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在频域光学相干断层扫描中观察到玻璃体黄斑牵引松解后特发性全层黄斑裂孔的自发闭合。

Spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular hole after release of vitreomacular traction observed on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography.

作者信息

Canamary Aristofanes, Rios Livia, Pinheiro Felipe, Capelanes Nelson, Regatieri Caio

机构信息

Department of Retina, Paulista Ophthalmology Unit, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jun 13;35(4):362-364. doi: 10.4103/1319-4534.347310. eCollection 2021 Oct-Dec.

Abstract

Macular hole is an idiopathic condition in most of the cases, it may also occur in retinal detachment, uveitis or after trauma. Optical coherence tomography analyses the vitreomacular interface, and according to the International Vitreomacular Traction Study, it defines and classify as adhesion, traction, or macular hole. Idiopathic full thickness macular hole (FTMH) a surgical procedure is needed to ensure its closure almost in all cases. Spontaneous closure happens mostly in Stage 1 or traumatic condition. We report a spontaneous closure of a Stage 2 idiopathic FTMH and partial reorganization in the photoreceptor layer documented by spectral domain optical coherence tomography after 6 months' observation.

摘要

在大多数情况下,黄斑裂孔是一种特发性病症,它也可能发生于视网膜脱离、葡萄膜炎或外伤之后。光学相干断层扫描可分析玻璃体黄斑界面,根据国际玻璃体黄斑牵引研究,它可对粘连、牵引或黄斑裂孔进行定义和分类。特发性全层黄斑裂孔(FTMH)在几乎所有病例中都需要通过外科手术来确保其闭合。自发闭合大多发生在1期或外伤情况下。我们报告了一例2期特发性FTMH的自发闭合以及在6个月观察期后通过光谱域光学相干断层扫描记录到的光感受器层部分重组。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dfe0/9266474/aaf2042fef2f/SJO-35-362-g001.jpg

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