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胆固醇性心包炎

Cholesterol Pericarditis.

作者信息

Khawaja Tasveer, Feroze Rafey, Hoit Brian D

机构信息

Department of Medicine, University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

Division of Cardiology, University Hospitals, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

JACC Case Rep. 2022 Jul 6;4(13):808-813. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2022.04.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.jaccas.2022.04.001
PMID:35818601
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9270592/
Abstract

Cholesterol pericarditis is a rare condition characterized by a large, chronic cholesterol-rich pericardial effusion that often manifests with symptoms of heart failure. We report a case of an asymptomatic 51-year-old man with a massive cholesterol-rich pericardial effusion with echocardiographic evidence of impending tamponade. ().

摘要

胆固醇性心包炎是一种罕见疾病,其特征为大量慢性富含胆固醇的心包积液,常表现为心力衰竭症状。我们报告一例51岁无症状男性病例,其患有大量富含胆固醇的心包积液,超声心动图显示有即将发生心脏压塞的证据。()

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/8db872736350/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/03590f2acc5c/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/7c0fca9a5458/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/19069976de00/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/8f619e65ea9d/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/870816288117/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/8db872736350/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/03590f2acc5c/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/7c0fca9a5458/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/19069976de00/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/8f619e65ea9d/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/870816288117/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2aa9/9270592/8db872736350/gr5.jpg

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引用本文的文献

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Cholesterol Pericarditis.胆固醇性心包炎
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2
Autoimmune Pericarditis: Diagnosis and New Therapeutics.自身免疫性心包炎:诊断与新疗法
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2025 Jul 15;27(1):114. doi: 10.1007/s11886-025-02248-1.
3
Pericardial Effusion and Cardiac Tamponade Pathophysiology and New Approaches to Treatment.心包积液和心脏压塞的病理生理学及治疗新方法。

本文引用的文献

1
Effusive-constrictive cholesterol pericarditis: a case report.渗出-缩窄性胆固醇性心包炎:一例报告
Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2020 Dec 11;5(1):ytaa496. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytaa496. eCollection 2021 Jan.
2
Idiopathic pericarditis by cholesterol crystals.胆固醇结晶所致特发性心包炎
Med Intensiva (Engl Ed). 2019 Nov;43(8):519-520. doi: 10.1016/j.medin.2019.04.002. Epub 2019 May 8.
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Massive pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade due to cholesterol pericarditis in a case of subclinical hypothyroidism: a rare event.
Curr Cardiol Rep. 2023 Sep;25(9):1003-1014. doi: 10.1007/s11886-023-01920-8. Epub 2023 Jul 29.
4
Cholesterol crystals in pericardial effusion associated with rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎相关的心包积液中的胆固醇结晶。
Intern Emerg Med. 2023 Aug;18(5):1587-1588. doi: 10.1007/s11739-023-03248-1. Epub 2023 Mar 16.
亚临床甲状腺功能减退症患者中胆固醇性心包炎导致大量心包积液和心脏压塞:罕见病例
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Apr 15;63(14):1451. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.10.093. Epub 2014 Feb 19.
4
Cholesterol pericarditis without active inflammatory change: evaluation by positron emission tomography and computed tomography.无活动性炎症改变的胆固醇性心包炎:正电子发射断层扫描和计算机断层扫描评估
J Nucl Cardiol. 2014 Feb;21(1):187-9. doi: 10.1007/s12350-013-9805-0. Epub 2013 Oct 24.
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Foam cells in atherosclerosis.动脉粥样硬化中的泡沫细胞。
Clin Chim Acta. 2013 Sep 23;424:245-52. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2013.06.006. Epub 2013 Jun 16.
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A rare case of effusive constrictive cholesterol pericarditis: a case report and review.一例罕见的渗出性缩窄性胆固醇心包炎:病例报告及文献复习
Case Rep Med. 2013;2013:439505. doi: 10.1155/2013/439505. Epub 2013 Apr 1.
7
Cholesterol pericarditis associated with rheumatoid arthritis: a rare cause of pericardial effusion.与类风湿关节炎相关的胆固醇性心包炎:心包积液的罕见病因。
Int J Cardiol. 2013 Jul 1;166(3):e56-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2013.01.064. Epub 2013 Feb 11.
8
A PERICARDIAL EFFUSION OF "GOLD-PAINT" APPEARANCE DUE TO THE PRESENCE OF CHOLESTERIN.因胆固醇存在而呈现“金漆样”外观的心包积液。
Br Med J. 1919 Oct 11;2(3067):463. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.3067.463.
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Spontaneous chylous cardiac tamponade: a case report.自发性乳糜性心脏压塞:一例报告
J Cardiothorac Surg. 2010 Mar 17;5:11. doi: 10.1186/1749-8090-5-11.
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[Pericardial constriction secondary to cholesterol pericarditis].[胆固醇性心包炎继发的心包缩窄]
Rev Esp Cardiol. 2006 Mar;59(3):289-90.