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测量哮喘患病率的流行病学方法。

Epidemiologic methods for measuring prevalence of asthma.

作者信息

Woolcock A J

出版信息

Chest. 1987 Jun;91(6 Suppl):89S-92S. doi: 10.1378/chest.91.6_supplement.89s.

DOI:10.1378/chest.91.6_supplement.89s
PMID:3581968
Abstract

Problems identified as associated with measuring the prevalence of asthma include the lack of an agreed definition, absence of standardization of questionnaires (both the content and the form in which questions are worded) the nonspecific nature of tests of bronchial responsiveness and the variation in the nature of asthma at different ages, seasonally and due to occupational exposures. Approaches to the resolution of these problems and outstanding questions are discussed.

摘要

已确定的与测量哮喘患病率相关的问题包括缺乏统一的定义、问卷缺乏标准化(包括内容和问题措辞形式)、支气管反应性测试的非特异性以及哮喘在不同年龄、季节和职业暴露情况下的性质差异。本文讨论了解决这些问题和未决问题的方法。

相似文献

1
Epidemiologic methods for measuring prevalence of asthma.测量哮喘患病率的流行病学方法。
Chest. 1987 Jun;91(6 Suppl):89S-92S. doi: 10.1378/chest.91.6_supplement.89s.
2
Measuring the prevalence of bronchial hyper-responsiveness in children.测量儿童支气管高反应性的患病率。
Int J Epidemiol. 1995 Jun;24(3):597-602. doi: 10.1093/ije/24.3.597.
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[The problem of diagnosing bronchial asthma in epidemiologic studies].[流行病学研究中支气管哮喘的诊断问题]
Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 1992;60(3-4):5-12.
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[The usefulness of certain diagnostic tests for diagnosis of bronchial asthma in epidemiologic investigations].[某些诊断试验在流行病学调查中对支气管哮喘诊断的有用性]
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Developing a new questionnaire for measuring the prevalence and distribution of asthma.开发一种用于测量哮喘患病率和分布情况的新问卷。
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[Bronchial asthma--breathing tests makes diagnosis possible].
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[The role of inhalation provocation tests in the diagnosis of occupational bronchial asthma].[吸入激发试验在职业性支气管哮喘诊断中的作用]
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Measurement of nonspecific bronchial responsiveness in epidemiologic studies: methacholine challenge testing in the field.
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Hypertonic saline challenge in an epidemiologic survey of asthma in children.儿童哮喘流行病学调查中的高渗盐水激发试验
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1994 Dec;150(6 Pt 1):1632-9. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.150.6.7952626.
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[Measure of bronchial hyperreactivity in epidemiology].[流行病学中支气管高反应性的测量]
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