School of Big Data Application and Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Green Development Strategy Research Institute in Western China, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics (First Batch of New Characteristic Think Tanks in Guizhou), Guiyang, 550025, Guizhou, China.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Dec;29(58):87858-87873. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-21782-x. Epub 2022 Jul 12.
Although the extensive development model carries China's economy at the forefront of the world, it has brought great environmental pollution problems. The Chinese government hopes to control environmental pollution through green finance and achieve high-quality economic development. Based on the panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China from 2009 to 2019, this paper examines the impact of green finance (GF) on China's high-quality economic development (EQD), environmental pollution (EP), and clean energy production (CEP). In order to study the spatial impact of GF, we put spatial geographic factors into the analysis category, and use the spatial Durbin model to empirically examine the spatial effect of GF on EQD, EP, and CEP. It is found that GF can promote EQD and curb EP in China. However, GF also weakens China's CEP.
虽然粗放型发展模式使中国经济处于世界领先地位,但也带来了严重的环境污染问题。中国政府希望通过绿色金融来控制环境污染,实现经济的高质量发展。基于 2009 年至 2019 年中国 30 个省、市的面板数据,本文检验了绿色金融(GF)对中国高质量经济发展(EQD)、环境污染(EP)和清洁能源生产(CEP)的影响。为了研究 GF 的空间影响,我们将空间地理因素纳入分析范畴,利用空间杜宾模型实证检验 GF 对 EQD、EP 和 CEP 的空间效应。结果表明,GF 在中国能够促进 EQD 并抑制 EP,但同时也削弱了中国的 CEP。