Department of Basic Education, Fuyang Institute of Technology, Fuyang, Anhui 236031, China.
Occup Ther Int. 2022 Jun 18;2022:4723893. doi: 10.1155/2022/4723893. eCollection 2022.
English reading occupies a large proportion of English test papers, and English reading ability is crucial for college students. However, in the actual teaching process, teachers often neglect the cultivation of students' reading ability. Influenced by the new crown epidemic, various schools actively carry out online teaching. Through online teaching, we found that students' interest in English classes has significantly increased, and the flipped classroom teaching model is a teaching model that combines online and offline teaching. Therefore, this study attempted to apply the flipped classroom model to college English reading instruction to stimulate students' interest in English reading, increase students' participation in class, and improve students' ability to cooperate with each other and ultimately improve students' reading performance. In this study, independent and paired sample -tests were conducted using SPSS on the results of two reading tests to analyze the effect of this teaching method on the reading level of college students. The data collected from the questionnaires were quantitatively analyzed to understand the changing status of college students' interest in reading and their perceptions of this instructional model. The study found that the flipped classroom can improve the reading level of college students. As for the survey of students' cultural knowledge in the classroom, 56% of them know more about it, and 44% of them have almost no relevant background knowledge. In summary, we can conclude that students do not do enough prereading before class, their participation in class is low, and they know less about the corresponding cultural background knowledge. In the process of flipped classroom teaching, teachers should focus on adapting to their role change in time and selecting high-quality resources to push to students. At the same time, they should also strengthen the cultivation of students' independent learning ability before class, improve students' initiative, communicate more with students in class, find students' problems in time and give corresponding guidance according to students' specific conditions, and pay attention to the evaluation mode after class. Finally, we give teachers and students corresponding suggestions for the problems that appear in the experimental process, so as to promote the flipped classroom teaching to better serve the college reading teaching.
英语阅读在英语试卷中占很大比重,而英语阅读能力对大学生来说至关重要。然而,在实际教学过程中,教师往往忽视了对学生阅读能力的培养。受新冠疫情影响,各学校积极开展线上教学。通过线上教学,我们发现学生对英语课的兴趣显著提高,翻转课堂教学模式是一种将线上和线下教学相结合的教学模式。因此,本研究试图将翻转课堂模式应用于大学英语阅读教学中,以激发学生对英语阅读的兴趣,增加学生在课堂上的参与度,提高学生相互合作的能力,最终提高学生的阅读成绩。在本研究中,使用 SPSS 对两次阅读测试的结果进行独立样本和配对样本检验,以分析这种教学方法对大学生阅读水平的影响。通过问卷调查收集的数据进行定量分析,以了解大学生阅读兴趣的变化状况及其对这种教学模式的看法。研究发现,翻转课堂可以提高大学生的阅读水平。至于课堂上学生文化知识的调查,有 56%的学生对此了解更多,而 44%的学生几乎没有相关的背景知识。总的来说,我们可以得出结论,学生在课前没有充分进行预习,他们在课堂上的参与度较低,对相应的文化背景知识了解较少。在翻转课堂教学过程中,教师应注重及时适应角色转变,选择高质量的资源推送给学生。同时,他们还应加强学生课前自主学习能力的培养,提高学生的主动性,在课堂上与学生多交流,及时发现学生的问题,并根据学生的具体情况给予相应的指导,注重课后评价模式。最后,我们针对实验过程中出现的问题,为教师和学生提出了相应的建议,以促进翻转课堂教学更好地为大学阅读教学服务。