Zapadniuk V I, Korkushko O V, Bezverkhaia I S, Belyĭ A A
Farmakol Toksikol. 1987 Mar-Apr;50(2):79-82.
Acetylsalicylic acid pharmacokinetics was studied in young, elderly and old patients after a single oral administration in a dose of 14 mg/kg. The pharmacokinetics data may be formalized by means of the one-compartment model with absorption. Constants of absorption and elimination, total clearance value are decreased with age. The half-life in elderly patients was 6.19 hrs, in old patients 12.2 hrs and in young patients 4.47 hrs. In elderly and old patients the area under the pharmacokinetic curve increased. The ability of serum proteins to bind salicylates reduced during ageing. The pharmacokinetic model was used for optimization of treatment with acetylsalicylic acid of elderly and old patients.
在年轻、老年和高龄患者中,以14mg/kg的剂量单次口服给药后,对乙酰水杨酸的药代动力学进行了研究。药代动力学数据可以通过具有吸收的单室模型进行形式化。吸收和消除常数、总清除率值随年龄增长而降低。老年患者的半衰期为6.19小时,高龄患者为12.2小时,年轻患者为4.47小时。在老年和高龄患者中,药代动力学曲线下面积增加。衰老过程中血清蛋白结合水杨酸盐的能力降低。该药代动力学模型用于优化老年和高龄患者乙酰水杨酸的治疗。