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评估在职业治疗教育中使用在线数据库增强学生对职业治疗理论学习的效果。

Evaluation of the effect of using online database to enhance students' learning of occupational therapy theories in occupational therapy education.

作者信息

Chien Chi-Wen, Mo Chloe, Lin Chung-Ying, Chan Wing Hei, Chan Cheuk Wing, Tang Wai Hin, Siu Chun Pong, Yip Hang Shuen

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China.

Institute of Allied Health Sciences, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

出版信息

Hong Kong J Occup Ther. 2022 Jun;35(1):96-104. doi: 10.1177/15691861221088890. Epub 2022 Jun 7.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Learning about occupational therapy theories is crucial to occupational therapy education, and an online database is developed to facilitate students' learning of occupational therapy theories in this study.

AIM

This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of this database on users' experiences.

METHODS

A mixed-method approach, including surveys and focus groups, was used. First- and third-year students who had studied occupational therapy theory at a university participated in this study.

RESULTS

One-hundred-and-twenty students completed the surveys, and 11 students participated in the focus groups. The students demonstrated a significant increase in the number of theories they named and their perceived understanding of theories after the semester. They rated the content, utility and satisfaction with the database in facilitating their understanding/learning of theories as moderate-good. Based on qualitative data, it appeared that the database provided specific information about occupational therapy theories and facilitated students' learning and level of interest in learning about them. However, the first-year students who accessed the database showed a significantly decreased level of interest in learning about theories, but such the decrease was not found in the third-year students.

CONCLUSION

The study findings suggest that the use of an online database may enhance students' learning about occupational therapy theories in educational settings.

摘要

背景

学习职业治疗理论对职业治疗教育至关重要,本研究开发了一个在线数据库以促进学生对职业治疗理论的学习。

目的

本研究旨在评估该数据库对用户体验的影响。

方法

采用混合方法,包括调查和焦点小组。在一所大学学习职业治疗理论的一年级和三年级学生参与了本研究。

结果

120名学生完成了调查,11名学生参加了焦点小组。学生们在学期结束后说出的理论数量以及他们对理论的理解程度都有显著增加。他们对数据库在促进他们理解/学习理论方面的内容、实用性和满意度评价为中等偏上。基于定性数据,该数据库似乎提供了有关职业治疗理论的具体信息,并促进了学生的学习以及他们对学习这些理论的兴趣水平。然而,访问该数据库的一年级学生对学习理论的兴趣水平显著下降,但三年级学生中未发现这种下降。

结论

研究结果表明,在教育环境中使用在线数据库可能会增强学生对职业治疗理论的学习。

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