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双电离二硫化物电子结构的实验与理论表征

An experimental and theoretical characterization of the electronic structure of doubly ionised disulfur.

作者信息

Olsson Emelie, Ayari Tarek, Ideböhn Veronica, Wallner Måns, Squibb Richard J, Andersson Jonas, Roos Andreas Hult, Stranges Stefano, Dyke John M, Eland John H D, Hochlaf Majdi, Feifel Raimund

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, Origovägen 6B, 412 58, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Université Gustave Eiffel, COSYS/IMSE, 5 Bd Descartes, 77454, Champs sur Marne, France.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2022 Jul 18;12(1):12236. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-16327-8.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-16327-8
PMID:35851404
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9293938/
Abstract

Using time-of-flight multiple electron and ion coincidence techniques in combination with a helium gas discharge lamp and synchrotron radiation, the double ionisation spectrum of disulfur (S[Formula: see text]) and the subsequent fragmentation dynamics of its dication are investigated. The S[Formula: see text] sample was produced by heating mercury sulfide (HgS), whose vapour at a suitably chosen temperature consists primarily of two constituents: S[Formula: see text] and atomic Hg. A multi-particle-coincidence technique is thus particularly useful for retrieving spectra of S[Formula: see text] from ionisation of the mixed vapour. The results obtained are compared with detailed calculations of the electronic structure and potential energy curves of S[Formula: see text] which are also presented. These computations are carried out using configuration interaction methodology. The experimental results are interpreted with and strongly supported by the computational results.

摘要

利用飞行时间多电子与离子符合技术,结合氦气放电灯和同步辐射,研究了二硫(S₂)的双电离光谱及其双离子的后续碎裂动力学。S₂样品通过加热硫化汞(HgS)产生,在适当选择的温度下,其蒸气主要由两种成分组成:S₂和汞原子。因此,多粒子符合技术对于从混合蒸气的电离中获取S₂的光谱特别有用。将获得的结果与同样给出的S₂电子结构和势能曲线的详细计算进行比较。这些计算使用组态相互作用方法进行。实验结果得到了计算结果的解释并得到了有力支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/ff55dae0f4d1/41598_2022_16327_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/2b1d2ff6eaa2/41598_2022_16327_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/2ec1372a5869/41598_2022_16327_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/8bb9e04b462d/41598_2022_16327_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/a26d0f6415da/41598_2022_16327_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/ff55dae0f4d1/41598_2022_16327_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/2b1d2ff6eaa2/41598_2022_16327_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/2ec1372a5869/41598_2022_16327_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/8bb9e04b462d/41598_2022_16327_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/a26d0f6415da/41598_2022_16327_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8ab/9293938/ff55dae0f4d1/41598_2022_16327_Fig5_HTML.jpg

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