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非跗管综合征:胫神经的恶性“蝾螈”肿瘤。

Not tarsal tunnel syndrome: a malignant "Triton" tumour of the tibial nerve.

作者信息

Wiles C M, Whitehead S, Ward A B, Fletcher C D

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987 Apr;50(4):479-81. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.50.4.479.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.50.4.479
PMID:3585361
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1031887/
Abstract

A 23 year old male patient presented with a venous thrombosis in the right calf. This was followed by symptoms, signs and electromyographic findings suggestive of a tarsal tunnel syndrome. Symptoms were briefly relieved by surgical division of the flexor retinaculum. Subsequently, patient developed swelling in the calf and was found to have a malignant ("Triton") tumour of the tibial nerve and required above knee amputation. In the absence of obvious foot or ankle deformity, caution should be exercised in making the diagnosis of tarsal tunnel syndrome.

摘要

一名23岁男性患者出现右小腿静脉血栓形成。随后出现的症状、体征及肌电图检查结果提示跗管综合征。屈肌支持带手术切开后症状短暂缓解。随后,患者小腿出现肿胀,经检查发现患有胫神经恶性(“蝾螈”)肿瘤,需行膝上截肢术。在无明显足或踝部畸形的情况下,诊断跗管综合征时应谨慎。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1597/1031887/2aaab9f83c23/jnnpsyc00551-0106-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1597/1031887/2aaab9f83c23/jnnpsyc00551-0106-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1597/1031887/2aaab9f83c23/jnnpsyc00551-0106-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors with divergent differentiation.伴有异向分化的恶性外周神经鞘瘤
Cancer. 1984 Sep 15;54(6):1049-57. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19840915)54:6<1049::aid-cncr2820540620>3.0.co;2-1.
2
Tarsal-tunnel syndrome, a presenting feature of rheumatoid arthritis.跗管综合征,类风湿关节炎的一种表现特征。
Br Med J. 1970 Jul 4;3(5713):32. doi: 10.1136/bmj.3.5713.32.
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The tarsal tunnel syndrome. Diagnosis and treatment.跗管综合征。诊断与治疗。
JAMA. 1969 Jan 27;207(4):716-20.
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N Engl J Med. 1965 Sep 30;273(14):742-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196509302731405.
5
Malignant "Triton" tumors. Natural history and immunohistochemistry of nine new cases with literature review.
Cancer. 1985 Jun 1;55(11):2543-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19850601)55:11<2543::aid-cncr2820551105>3.0.co;2-4.