Department of Pediatrics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 201306, China.
Department of General Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 201306, China.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Jul 9;2022:5447509. doi: 10.1155/2022/5447509. eCollection 2022.
Because active functional training and management after knee cartilage sports injury is the key to treatment, care of patients after an operation with knee cartilage sports injury is critical.
To explore the effect of feedforward control combined with 4F management and after an operation nursing effect on patients with knee cartilage sports injury.
According to the random number table method, 100 patients with knee cartilage sports injury who were nursed in our hospital from June 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research objects and divided into the control group and the instance of watching, noticing, or making a statement group with 50 cases in each group according to the different nursing order. Among them, the control group adopted 4F management combined with feedforward control nursing mode: all-weather, whole-process, whole-system, and all-around services for patients. On this basis, the instance of watching, noticing, or making a statement group cooperated with early healing/repairing training to compare fear and stress-related self-test of the two groups of patients after an operation. Knee function and quality of care are scored using tables.
After nursing, the knee joint function score of the instance of watching, noticing, or making a statement group was higher than that of the control group, while the pain after the operation, sleep quality, fear, and stress self-rating scale scores were significantly lower than the control group ( < 0.05). The whole-process management, body position placement, risk evaluation, repairing training, all-weather service, whole-system management, and comprehensive service of the two groups of patients were very much improved. The nursing quality of watching, noticing, or making a statement group was significantly higher than the control group ( < 0.05).
Feedforward control combined with 4F management combined with early repairing training can effectively reduce the fear and stress after an operation pain and sleep quality of knee cartilage sports injury and help increase the recovery of knee combined function in a good way.
因为膝关节软骨运动损伤后的主动功能训练和管理是治疗的关键,所以膝关节软骨运动损伤患者术后的护理至关重要。
探讨前馈控制联合 4F 管理及术后护理对膝关节软骨运动损伤患者的影响。
选择我院 2019 年 6 月至 2021 年 6 月收治的 100 例膝关节软骨运动损伤患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组 50 例。其中对照组采用 4F 管理联合前馈控制护理模式,即对患者进行全时段、全过程、全系统、全方位的服务。在此基础上,观察组配合早期愈合/修复训练,比较两组患者术后的恐惧和应激相关自我测试。采用表格评分比较两组患者的膝关节功能和护理质量。
护理后,观察组的膝关节功能评分高于对照组,而观察组的术后疼痛、睡眠质量、恐惧和应激自评量表评分均明显低于对照组(<0.05)。两组患者的全过程管理、体位摆放、风险评估、修复训练、全时段服务、全系统管理、综合服务均有较大改善。观察组的护理质量明显高于对照组(<0.05)。
前馈控制联合 4F 管理结合早期修复训练,能有效减轻膝关节软骨运动损伤患者术后疼痛和睡眠质量的恐惧和应激,有助于更好地促进膝关节联合功能的恢复。