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1例围产期诊断的麦库西克-考夫曼综合征病例报告及文献复习

A case of McKusick-Kaufman syndrome with perinatal diagnosis: Case report and literature review.

作者信息

Ullah Irfan, Rauf Shahzad, Ali Sajjad, Khan Kiran Shafiq, Zahid Tayyaba, Malik Jahanzeb, Afridi Rifayat Ullah, Asghar Muhammad Sohaib

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Kabir Medical College, Gandhara University, Peshawar, Pakistan.

Department of Pediatrics, Khyber Teaching Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2022 Jun 6;79:103926. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.103926. eCollection 2022 Jul.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

and importance: McKusick-Kaufman syndrome (MKS) is a rarely reported autosomal recessive syndrome characterized by hydrometrocolpos (HMC), polydactyly and various gastrointestinal and renal manifestations.

CASE PRESENTATION

We present a case of suspected MKS in a prenatal ultrasound with dilated lateral ventricles of the brain and HMC.

CLINICAL DISCUSSION

Main differential diagnosis includes Bardet-Beidel syndrome (BBS) which can present with HMC and polydactyly but retinal manifestations are a differentiating feature from MKS.

CONCLUSION

Both of the disease syndromes are diagnosed clinically after birth.Keywords: McKusick Syndrome, Bardet-beidel syndrome, hydrometrocolpos, case report.

摘要

引言

及重要性:麦库西克-考夫曼综合征(MKS)是一种罕见的常染色体隐性综合征,其特征为阴道积血积水(HMC)、多指畸形以及各种胃肠道和肾脏表现。

病例报告

我们报告一例产前超声检查发现脑侧脑室扩张和HMC的疑似MKS病例。

临床讨论

主要鉴别诊断包括巴德-比德尔综合征(BBS),该综合征可出现HMC和多指畸形,但视网膜表现是与MKS的鉴别特征。

结论

这两种疾病综合征均在出生后通过临床诊断。关键词:麦库西克综合征、巴德-比德尔综合征、阴道积血积水、病例报告。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5a99/9289321/1efece010ba0/gr1.jpg

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