Department of Critical Care Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming Municipal Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, China.
Comput Math Methods Med. 2022 Jul 11;2022:2219451. doi: 10.1155/2022/2219451. eCollection 2022.
To investigate the effects of Shenling Chengqi decoction combined with routine treatment on gastrointestinal function and immune status of patients with gastrointestinal injury in severe sepsis.
160 patients with sepsis were randomly divided into a control group ( = 80) and observation group ( = 80). The control group was given routine treatment such as anti-infection and vasoactive drugs. The observation group was treated with Shenling Chengqi decoction on the basis of routine treatment for 7 days. The improvement of gastrointestinal symptoms, nutritional status, gastrointestinal dynamics, inflammatory response, and immune function was observed before and after treatment. The outcome indicators were evaluation of gastrointestinal symptoms, evaluation of disease severity, nutritional status, gastrointestinal dynamic indexes, inflammatory indexes, and immune function indexes. SPSS 22.0 statistical software was used for data processing. The paired -test was used for comparison before and after treatment.
Compared with the control group, the disappearance time of reflux, vomiting, and recovery time of bowel sounds in the observation group were significantly shorter ( < 0.05), and the number of defecation per day was significantly higher than that in the control group ( < 0.05). After 3 and 7 days of treatment, the APACHE II score, SIRS score, serum gas, IgA, IgM, serum hs-CRP, TNF, and PCT of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment ( < 0.05), and the scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group ( < 0.05). The levels of SS and MOT were significantly higher than those before treatment ( < 0.05). After 7 days of treatment, the levels of serum Hb, ALB, and PA in the two groups were significantly higher than those before treatment ( < 0.05), and the nutritional status in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group ( < 0.05).
Shenling Chengqi decoction can effectively improve gastrointestinal symptoms, nutritional status, and gastrointestinal dynamics in patients with sepsis. It has high safety and is worthy of clinical promotion.
观察参灵承气汤联合常规疗法对脓毒症胃肠损伤患者胃肠功能及免疫状态的影响。
将 160 例脓毒症患者随机分为对照组(n=80)和观察组(n=80)。对照组给予抗感染、血管活性药物等常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上加用参灵承气汤治疗,疗程 7d。观察两组患者治疗前后胃肠症状改善情况、营养状态、胃肠动力、炎症反应及免疫功能等,并评价胃肠症状、疾病严重程度、营养状态、胃肠动力指标、炎症指标、免疫功能指标。采用 SPSS 22.0 统计软件进行数据处理,组内比较采用配对 t 检验。
观察组患者反流消失时间、呕吐消失时间、肠鸣音恢复时间均显著短于对照组(P<0.05),且排便次数多于对照组(P<0.05);治疗 3、7d 后两组患者的急性生理与慢性健康评分Ⅱ(APACHEⅡ)评分、全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)评分、血清气体分析、免疫球蛋白 A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白 M(IgM)、血清超敏 C 反应蛋白(hs-CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、降钙素原(PCT)均显著低于同组治疗前(P<0.05),且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);血清胆囊收缩素(SS)、胃动素(MOT)水平均显著高于同组治疗前(P<0.05)。治疗 7d 后两组患者的血清血红蛋白(Hb)、白蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PA)水平均显著高于同组治疗前(P<0.05),且观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。
参灵承气汤可有效改善脓毒症患者胃肠症状,提高其营养状态及胃肠动力,安全性高,值得临床推广。