Yang Shengtao, Dong Bo, Zhang Qianqian, Li Junying, Yuan Quan, Yue Li
Department of Dental Technology, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, PR China.
Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences & Prosthodontics, University of Michigan School of Dentistry, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
J Prosthodont. 2022 Dec;31(9):822-827. doi: 10.1111/jopr.13570. Epub 2022 Aug 6.
With the widespread application of digital impression techniques in prosthetic dentistry, accurate intraoral scan mounting, and virtual articulator parameters setting as per patients' anatomic structures are essential for treatment planning and restoration fabrication, especially for complex rehabilitation cases; meanwhile, marginal fit checking, occlusal adjustment, and porcelain layering of restorations are also crucial procedures in all cases in which the analog procedure to mount maxillary arches on a mechanical articulator is still required. This technique article presents an indirect digital approach that can first achieve virtual intraoral scan mounting and sagittal condylar inclination value setting of an Artex virtual articulator based on bony structures provided by a single cone beam computed tomography scan. It then facilitates the transfer of virtually mounted intraoral scans from the virtual articulator to the matched Artex mechanical articulator by relating a digitally scanned mounting plate of the Artex mechanical articulator to the virtual articulator, printing the intraoral scan and mounting plate scan assembly, and then mounting the printed casts on the mechanical articulator based on the printed mounting plate. This technique eliminates the conventional facebow transfer and protrusive bite registration procedures and offers a straightforward approach for the seamless integration of virtual environments and analog workflows into clinical practice. It aids in the design of restorations that are harmonious with the mandibular movements and reduces chairside adjustment time.
随着数字印模技术在口腔修复学中的广泛应用,根据患者解剖结构进行精确的口内扫描模型上架以及虚拟牙合架参数设置对于治疗计划和修复体制作至关重要,尤其是对于复杂的修复病例;与此同时,在所有仍需要在机械牙合架上模拟上颌牙弓上架的病例中,修复体的边缘适合性检查、咬合调整和瓷层堆塑也是关键步骤。本文介绍了一种间接数字方法,该方法首先可以基于单次锥形束计算机断层扫描提供的骨结构,实现Artex虚拟牙合架的虚拟口内扫描模型上架和矢状髁导斜度值设置。然后,通过将Artex机械牙合架的数字化扫描模型板与虚拟牙合架相关联,将虚拟上架的口内扫描模型从虚拟牙合架转移到匹配的Artex机械牙合架上,打印口内扫描模型和模型板扫描组件,然后根据打印的模型板将打印的模型上架到机械牙合架上。该技术消除了传统的面弓转移和前伸牙合记录程序,并为将虚拟环境和模拟工作流程无缝集成到临床实践中提供了一种直接的方法。它有助于设计与下颌运动相协调的修复体,并减少椅旁调整时间。