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用于非接触式散热的高太阳反射率和红外透明多孔涂层。

Highly solar reflectance and infrared transparent porous coating for non-contact heat dissipations.

作者信息

Chen Meijie, Pang Dan, Yan Hongjie

机构信息

School of Energy Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.

出版信息

iScience. 2022 Jul 2;25(8):104726. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104726. eCollection 2022 Aug 19.

Abstract

Passive daytime radiative cooling (PDRC) can dissipate heat to outer space with high solar reflectance and thermal emittance in the atmospheric transmission window. However, for the non-contact heat dissipation, besides the high , a high infrared transmittance is needed to directly emit thermal radiation through the IR-transparent coating to outer space. In this work, An IR-transparent porous PE (P-PE) coating with = 0.96 and = 0.88 was prepared for non-contact heat dissipations. Under the direct sunlight of 860 W m, the IR-transparent coating obtained a 4°C lower heater temperature than the normal PDRC coating under the same condition. In addition, the spectral reflectance of the P-PE coating after immersing in air or water changed little, which showed excellent durability for long-term outdoor applications. These results indicate the P-PE coating can be a potential IR-transparent coating for non-contact heat dissipations under direct sunlight.

摘要

被动式日间辐射冷却(PDRC)能够在大气传输窗口以高太阳反射率和热发射率将热量散发到外层空间。然而,对于非接触式散热而言,除了高太阳反射率外,还需要高红外透过率,以便通过红外透明涂层将热辐射直接发射到外层空间。在这项工作中,制备了一种红外透明多孔聚乙烯(P-PE)涂层,其太阳反射率为0.96,红外透过率为0.88,用于非接触式散热。在860 W/m²的直射阳光下,该红外透明涂层在相同条件下比普通PDRC涂层的加热器温度低4°C。此外,P-PE涂层在空气或水中浸泡后的光谱反射率变化很小,这表明其在长期户外应用中具有出色的耐久性。这些结果表明,P-PE涂层可能是一种潜在的用于直射阳光下非接触式散热的红外透明涂层。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c1c/9293775/9013cef4453e/fx1.jpg

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