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红色旅游中的难忘旅游体验:以中国江西为例。

Memorable Tourism Experiences in Red Tourism: The Case of Jiangxi, China.

作者信息

Zhou Xuefei, Wong Jose Weng Chou, Wang Shan Anna

机构信息

Jiangxi Vocational College of Finance and Economics, Jiujiang, China.

Faculty of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macao SAR, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 5;13:899144. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.899144. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Red tourism, as a form of special interest tourism (SIT), becomes widespread among Chinese tourists. This study aims to explore memorable tourism experiences (MTEs) in red tourism destinations and examines how country competence affects intention to visit similar destinations through the influences on MTEs, destination image, red tourism place attachment, and overall satisfaction. The partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis is utilized to analyze the data from 556 tourists. Empirical results reveal that country competence positively influences MTEs and destination image. Furthermore, both MTEs and destination image influence overall satisfaction and red tourism place attachment, but do not influence intention to visit other similar destinations; the relationships between overall satisfaction, intention to visit other similar destinations, and place attachment are all confirmed as well. This study represents one of the few studies that classify red tourism as a form of historical-based SIT, with the purpose of promoting country competence. The outcomes provide a better understanding of both scholars and practitioners of historical-based SIT planning and businesses on how to promote destination image and country competence.

摘要

红色旅游作为一种专项旅游形式,在中国游客中广泛流行。本研究旨在探索红色旅游目的地的难忘旅游体验(MTEs),并考察国家形象如何通过对难忘旅游体验、目的地形象、红色旅游地依恋和总体满意度的影响,进而影响游客前往类似目的地旅游的意愿。研究采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)对556名游客的数据进行分析。实证结果表明,国家形象对难忘旅游体验和目的地形象有积极影响。此外,难忘旅游体验和目的地形象都对总体满意度和红色旅游地依恋有影响,但对前往其他类似目的地旅游的意愿没有影响;总体满意度、前往其他类似目的地旅游的意愿和地依恋之间的关系也得到了证实。本研究是少数将红色旅游归类为基于历史的专项旅游形式之一,旨在提升国家形象。研究结果有助于学者和从业者更好地理解如何规划基于历史的专项旅游以及开展相关业务,以提升目的地形象和国家形象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e6a4/9295823/774bb62201a9/fpsyg-13-899144-g001.jpg

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