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通过 Zn/Fe 层状双氢氧化物改性的薇甘菊衍生生物炭从废水中高效去除盐酸土霉素。

High-capacity removal of oxytetracycline hydrochloride from wastewater via Mikania micrantha Kunth-derived biochar modified by Zn/Fe-layered double hydroxide.

机构信息

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Eco-circular Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Department of Ecology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.

Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Eco-circular Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Department of Ecology, College of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Centre of Modern Eco-agriculture and Circular Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Environment in the Tropics, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2022 Oct;361:127646. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127646. Epub 2022 Jul 19.

DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127646
PMID:35868467
Abstract

Antibiotic contamination in water has been an increasing global concern, and how to effectively remove antibiotics (e.g., oxytetracycline [OTC] hydrochloride) from wastewater becomes imperative. In this study, the biochar derived from an invasive plant (Mikania micrantha Kunth) was synthesized with Zn/Fe- layered double hydroxide (LDH) by co-precipitation method (ZnFe-LDH/MBC) to remove OTC from water. ZnFe-LDH/MBC posed the highest OTC removal performance of 426.61 mg/g. ZnFe-LDH/MBC exhibited stability and efficiency in OTC adsorption at different pH levels and under interfering conditions with co-existing ions, as well as outstanding regeneration capabilities during adsorption-desorption cycles. Furthermore, the removal of OTC by ZnFe-LDH/MBC was mediated by several processes including pore filling, hydrogen bonding force, electrostatic interaction, π-π interaction, as well as complexation. Consequently, ZnFe-LDH/MBC has excellent potential for the purification of OTC pollutants that is low-cost, efficient, and environmentally friendly.

摘要

抗生素在水中的污染已经成为一个日益严重的全球性问题,因此如何有效地从废水中去除抗生素(例如盐酸土霉素[OTC])变得至关重要。在本研究中,通过共沉淀法(ZnFe-LDH/MBC)用 Zn/Fe-层状双氢氧化物(LDH)合成了一种源自入侵植物(微甘菊)的生物炭,用于从水中去除 OTC。ZnFe-LDH/MBC 对 OTC 的去除性能最高,为 426.61mg/g。ZnFe-LDH/MBC 在不同 pH 值和共存离子干扰条件下对 OTC 吸附具有稳定性和高效性,以及在吸附-解吸循环过程中的出色再生能力。此外,ZnFe-LDH/MBC 通过多种过程介导 OTC 的去除,包括孔填充、氢键力、静电相互作用、π-π 相互作用以及络合作用。因此,ZnFe-LDH/MBC 具有去除 OTC 污染物的巨大潜力,这种方法具有成本低、高效和环保的特点。

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