Department of Counseling and Human Development and Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Subst Use Misuse. 2022;57(10):1618-1625. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2022.2102191. Epub 2022 Jul 22.
The goal of this study was to test the interactive effects of negative urgency, state negative affect, and alcohol intoxication on intimate partner aggression (IPA) perpetration. Heavy drinkers who recently perpetrated IPA completed self-report measures of impulsivity, were administered an alcohol or control beverage, and completed a laboratory aggression task. State negative affect was assessed unobtrusively via the Facial Action Coding System. Consistent with our prediction, negative urgency was significantly and positively related to IPA when state negative affect was also high, but this relation was not significant when state negative affect was low. These results have implications for understanding the role of negative affect and impulsivity in IPA perpetration and for understanding trait models of impulsivity in general.
本研究旨在测试消极紧迫感、状态消极情绪和酒精中毒对亲密伴侣攻击行为（IPA）的交互影响。最近实施 IPA 的重度饮酒者完成了冲动性的自我报告测量，接受了酒精或对照饮料，并完成了实验室攻击任务。通过面部动作编码系统非侵入性地评估状态消极情绪。与我们的预测一致，当状态消极情绪也高时，消极紧迫感与 IPA 呈显著正相关，但当状态消极情绪低时，这种关系不显著。这些结果对于理解消极情绪和冲动性在 IPA 实施中的作用以及一般的冲动性特质模型具有重要意义。
