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废烹饪油和废机油作为沥青再生剂的复合再利用:性能评价与应用。

Compound reutilization of waste cooking oil and waste engine oil as asphalt rejuvenator: performance evaluation and application.

机构信息

School of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an, 710054, China.

School of Road Materials Science and Engineering, Chang'an University, Xi'an, 710064, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022 Dec;29(60):90463-90478. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-22153-2. Epub 2022 Jul 23.

Abstract

The comprehensive utilization of waste cooking oil (WCO) and waste engine oil (WEO) is of great significance to build a sustainable society because recycling WCO and WEO to develop a rejuvenator for asphalt pavement not only aids the reduction of environmental pollution, but also brings about significant benefits to the Earth's sustainable development. With a clear aim to contribute to a more efficient reuse of the waste oils and recycled asphalt mixtures, this paper develops a high-efficiency compound rejuvenator and determines the optimal combination of its main constituents (WCO and WEO) through orthogonal tests. Furthermore, the performance of the rejuvenator is verified by means of the four-fraction test and the traditional asphalt performance tests (penetration, ductility, softening point). These tests confirm the regeneration efficiency of the compound rejuvenator, and the optimum dosage of the compound rejuvenator is found of 7%. Subsequently, the mechanism of the compound rejuvenator in aged asphalt is examined, and following the application of the compound rejuvenator, it was concluded that the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) could be maximized by 45%. Consequentially, the results of this research promote the recycling of WEO, WCO, and waste asphalt pavement materials, ultimately advocating the sustainability of pavement construction.

摘要

废食用油(WCO)和废发动机油(WEO)的综合利用对建设可持续社会具有重要意义,因为回收 WCO 和 WEO 来开发沥青路面的再生剂不仅有助于减少环境污染,还有助于实现地球的可持续发展。本研究旨在更有效地重复利用废油和回收的沥青混合物,开发了一种高效的复合再生剂,并通过正交试验确定了其主要成分(WCO 和 WEO)的最佳组合。此外,通过四组分试验和传统的沥青性能试验(针入度、延度、软化点)验证了再生剂的性能。这些试验证实了复合再生剂的再生效率,并确定了复合再生剂的最佳用量为 7%。随后,研究了复合再生剂在老化沥青中的作用机制,发现应用复合再生剂后,可将回收的沥青路面材料(RAP)的利用率提高 45%。因此,本研究促进了 WEO、WCO 和废沥青路面材料的回收利用,最终倡导了路面建设的可持续性。

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