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我们为何攻读教育博士学位?对中国考生动机的定性分析

Why Do We Pursue Ed.D.?: A Qualitative Analysis on the Motivation of Chinese Candidates.

作者信息

Gong Wenting, Wang Weihua, Xu Chuang

机构信息

School of Educational Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.

School of International Studies, Hunan Institute of Technology, Hengyang, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Jul 6;13:897379. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.897379. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

This study aims to explore what motivates Chinese mid-career educational practitioners to pursue Ed. D. A university in South China was selected as a case university, and 18 Ed.D. candidates were recruited to participate in semi-structured interviews. Grounded theory analysis was conducted on the transcripts of the interviewees' information. The findings uncovered four motivational patterns (pre-intrinsic, pre-extrinsic, post-intrinsic, and post-extrinsic) of Ed.D. candidates in China that mutually influence and reinforce one another. A theoretical model was thus constructed in which extrinsic factors moderate intrinsic factors, prepositional factors stimulate post-positional factors, with pre-intrinsic factors act as incentives, pre-extrinsic factors act as preconditions, and post-intrinsic factors and post-extrinsic factors act as internal and external reinforcers, respectively. This study broadens critical understanding of Ed.D. students' motivation and offers several implications that should be of interest to Chinese Ed.D. candidates, educational researchers, universities, and government officials.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨促使中国处于职业生涯中期的教育从业者攻读教育博士学位的动机。选取了中国南方的一所大学作为案例大学,并招募了18名教育博士候选人参与半结构化访谈。对受访者信息的访谈记录进行了扎根理论分析。研究结果揭示了中国教育博士候选人的四种动机模式(内在前、外在前、内在后和外在后),它们相互影响、相互强化。由此构建了一个理论模型,其中外在因素调节内在因素,前置因素刺激后置因素,内在前因素起激励作用,外在前因素起前提条件作用,内在后因素和外在后因素分别起内部和外部强化作用。本研究拓宽了对教育博士学生动机的批判性理解,并提出了一些对中国教育博士候选人、教育研究者、大学和政府官员可能感兴趣的启示。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/04eb/9296824/6ee7b5a5237a/fpsyg-13-897379-g0001.jpg

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