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基于语义分析的农村儿童情绪干预与教育体系构建。

Emotional Intervention and Education System Construction for Rural Children Based on Semantic Analysis.

机构信息

School of Education Science, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, Henan 464000, China.

出版信息

Occup Ther Int. 2022 Jul 4;2022:1073717. doi: 10.1155/2022/1073717. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Under the background of the policy of caring for the healthy growth of left-behind children, the purpose of selecting the topic is to study some common negative emotional problems of left-behind children in rural areas, focusing on the guidance of negative emotions of left-behind children in rural areas. In emotional problems, we analyze and find out the reasons for these negative emotions through observation and research.

METHOD

In this paper, a platform for acquiring emotional semantic data of scene images in an open behavioral experimental environment is designed, which breaks the limitations of time and place, and thus acquires a large amount of emotional semantic data of scene images and then uses principal component analysis to evaluate the validity of the data analysis. Psychological testing was used to measure parent-child affinity, adversity beliefs, and positive/negative emotion scales, respectively, to examine children whose parents went out, children whose fathers went out, and non-left-behind children. The characteristics of parent-child affinity, adversity beliefs, and positive/negative emotions in three types of children were examined, and the direct predictive effects of parent-child affinity and adversity beliefs on the positive/negative emotions of the three types of children were examined. . Adversity beliefs played a partial mediating role between children's parent-child bonding and positive emotions. The predictive effect of adversity beliefs on children's emotional adaptation differs by emotional type. The main effects of the left-behind category were significant for both positive and negative emotions. The gender main effect of negative emotion was significant, and the negative emotion level of girls was significantly higher than that of boys. The main effect of the left-behind category of adversity beliefs was significant, and the adversity belief levels of children whose parents went out to rural areas were significantly lower than those of children whose fathers went out and non-left-behind children. The negative emotions generated by left-behind children in rural areas are channeled, and to a certain extent, they are improved and alleviated. Through the emotional counseling and improvement of the rural left-behind children in the research site in the article, the service objects can have better emotions, promote mental health, make them happy and grow up healthily, and also provide a certain theory for the establishment of the local left-behind children care system.

摘要

目的

在关爱留守儿童健康成长政策背景下,选题目的在于研究农村留守儿童常见的一些消极情绪问题,重点研究农村留守儿童的消极情绪引导。在情绪问题中,我们通过观察和研究,分析并找出这些消极情绪产生的原因。

方法

本文设计了一个在开放行为实验环境中获取场景图像情感语义数据的平台,打破了时间和地点的限制,从而获取了大量的场景图像情感语义数据,然后使用主成分分析对数据进行分析的有效性进行评估。采用心理测试分别测量亲子亲合、逆境信念、正/负性情绪量表,考察外出父母的儿童、外出父亲的儿童和非留守儿童的亲子亲合、逆境信念、正/负性情绪的特点,考察亲子亲合、逆境信念对三类儿童正/负性情绪的直接预测作用。逆境信念在亲子亲合与儿童正性情绪之间起部分中介作用。逆境信念对三类儿童情绪适应的预测作用因情绪类型而异。留守类别主效应在正性和负性情绪上均显著。负性情绪的性别主效应显著,女生的负性情绪水平显著高于男生。留守类别主效应在逆境信念上显著,外出父母的儿童的逆境信念水平显著低于外出父亲的儿童和非留守儿童。农村留守儿童的消极情绪得到疏导,在一定程度上得到改善和缓解。通过文章中研究地点对农村留守儿童的情绪疏导和改善,服务对象可以拥有更好的情绪,促进心理健康,让他们快乐成长,健康成长,也为当地留守儿童关爱体系的建立提供了一定的理论依据。

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