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白塞病中突变与血管受累的关联:来自土耳其哈塔伊的一项研究。

Association of mutations and vascular involvement in Behçet's disease: a study from Hatay, Turkey.

作者信息

Serarslan Gamze, Cura Sibel Elmacıoğlu, Kimyon Gezmiş, Üçgül Gökhan, Karadağ Mehmet

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Mustafa Kemal University, Hatay/Antakya, Turkey.

Health Sciences Institute, Kırıkkale University, Kırıkkale, Turkey.

出版信息

Reumatologia. 2022;60(3):220-223. doi: 10.5114/reum.2022.117843. Epub 2022 Jul 13.

DOI:10.5114/reum.2022.117843
PMID:35875715
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9301670/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In this study, we aimed to determine the frequency of mutations in Behçet's disease (BD) and to investigate the relationship between clinical findings of the disease and the mutations.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

A total of 66 participants (30 BD patients, 36 healthy subjects) were included in this study. The gene was analyzed by using DNA sequence analysis.

RESULTS

The distribution of mutations was not significantly different between the patients and the control group ( = 0.373). However, individuals with mutation had a risk of OR 4 times (95% CI: 1.1-14.5) higher than those without the mutation ( = 0.035). The rate of vascular involvement was statistically significantly higher in patients with the mutation than in patients without the mutation ( = 0.005).

CONCLUSIONS

mutation was associated with vascular involvement in patients with BD. This is also the first study to indicate that the R202Q mutation may have a role in BD. However large series from different regions are required to compare these results.

摘要

引言

在本研究中,我们旨在确定白塞病(BD)中突变的频率,并研究该疾病的临床发现与突变之间的关系。

材料与方法

本研究共纳入66名参与者(30名BD患者,36名健康受试者)。通过DNA序列分析对基因进行分析。

结果

患者与对照组之间突变的分布无显著差异(=0.373)。然而,有突变的个体发生风险比无突变个体高4倍(95%CI:1.1-14.5)(=0.035)。有突变的患者血管受累率在统计学上显著高于无突变的患者(=0.005)。

结论

突变与BD患者的血管受累有关。这也是第一项表明R202Q突变可能在BD中起作用的研究。然而,需要来自不同地区的大量系列研究来比较这些结果。

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本文引用的文献

1
Behçet's Disease: An Overview of Etiopathogenesis.白塞病:发病机制概述。
Front Immunol. 2019 May 10;10:1067. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01067. eCollection 2019.
2
The distribution of MEFV mutations in Turkish FMF patients: multicenter study representing results of Anatolia.土耳其 FMF 患者中 MEFV 突变的分布:代表安纳托利亚结果的多中心研究。
Turk J Med Sci. 2019 Apr 18;49(2):472-477. doi: 10.3906/sag-1809-100.
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Behçet's disease and genetic interactions between HLA-B*51 and variants in genes of autoinflammatory syndromes.贝赫切特病与 HLA-B*51 及自身炎症性疾病相关基因变异的遗传相互作用。
Sci Rep. 2019 Feb 26;9(1):2777. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-39113-5.
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Behçet's disease‬ and familial Mediterranean fever: Two sides of the same coin or just an association? A cross-sectional study‬.白塞病与家族性地中海热:同一硬币的两面还是仅仅存在关联?一项横断面研究
Eur J Intern Med. 2017 Apr;39:75-78. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2016.10.011. Epub 2016 Oct 22.
5
Targeted resequencing implicates the familial Mediterranean fever gene MEFV and the toll-like receptor 4 gene TLR4 in Behçet disease.靶向重测序提示家族性地中海热基因 MEFV 和 Toll 样受体 4 基因 TLR4 与贝赫切特病有关。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 May 14;110(20):8134-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1306352110. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
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MEFV, TNFRSF1A and CARD15 mutation analysis in Behçet's disease.白塞病中 MEFV、TNFRSF1A 和 CARD15 基因突变分析。
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2011 Jul-Aug;29(4 Suppl 67):S24-7. Epub 2011 Sep 27.
7
MEFV gene is a probable susceptibility gene for Behçet's disease.MEFV基因可能是白塞病的易感基因。
Scand J Rheumatol. 2005;34(1):56-8. doi: 10.1080/03009740510017931.
8
MEFV mutations are increased in Behçet's disease (BD) and are associated with vascular involvement.在白塞病(BD)中,MEFV突变增加,且与血管受累相关。
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2003 Jul-Aug;21(4 Suppl 30):S35-7.
9
Familial mediterranean fever and Behçet's disease--are they associated?家族性地中海热与白塞病——它们有关联吗?
J Rheumatol. 2002 Mar;29(3):530-4.
10
Mutation frequency of Familial Mediterranean Fever and evidence for a high carrier rate in the Turkish population.家族性地中海热的突变频率及土耳其人群中高携带率的证据。
Eur J Hum Genet. 2001 Jul;9(7):553-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200674.