Bai Zhiyong, Liu Lehui, Lin Zhoubin, Ok Kang Min
Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, P. R. China.
Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, Seoul 04107, Republic of Korea.
Inorg Chem. 2022 Aug 8;61(31):12473-12480. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02149. Epub 2022 Jul 25.
A novel guanidinium-templated ultraviolet (UV) nonlinear optical zinc carbonate crystal, [C(NH)]Zn(CO) (GZCO), has been synthesized in a closed system at low temperatures. GZCO crystallizing in the tetragonal noncentrosymmetric nonpolar space group, 422 exhibits a three-dimensional anionic framework constructed by interconnected [ZnCO] 12-membered ring channels with inorganic CO triangles and ZnO tetrahedra. Notably, the anhydrous GZCO shows a very high thermal stability among guanidine-based hybrid NLO materials benefiting from the confinement effect of the organic cations within inorganic channels. The UV-visible transmittance spectrum reveals that GZCO has a short UV cutoff edge of 210 nm, corresponding to the large band gap of 5.9 eV. GZCO exhibits a mild second-harmonic generation efficiency of 0.5 × KHPO with type-I phase-matching behavior.
一种新型的胍盐模板化紫外(UV)非线性光学碳酸锌晶体,[C(NH)]Zn(CO)(GZCO),已在低温封闭体系中合成。GZCO结晶于四方非中心对称非极性空间群422,呈现出由相互连接的[ZnCO] 12元环通道与无机CO三角形和ZnO四面体构成的三维阴离子框架。值得注意的是,无水GZCO在基于胍的杂化非线性光学材料中表现出非常高的热稳定性,这得益于无机通道内有机阳离子的限域效应。紫外可见透射光谱表明,GZCO具有210 nm的短紫外截止边,对应于5.9 eV的大带隙。GZCO表现出0.5×KHPO的温和二次谐波产生效率,具有I型相位匹配行为。