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非交通性残角子宫妊娠突发意外性孕产妇死亡 1 例:尸检诊断

Non-communicating rudimentary horn pregnancy presenting as sudden unexpected maternal death: an autopsy diagnosis.

机构信息

eThekwini Forensic Pathology Services, KwaZulu-Natal Department of Health, Durban, South Africa.

Department of Forensic Medicine, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Nelson R Mandela School of Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2023 Sep;19(3):382-387. doi: 10.1007/s12024-022-00504-2. Epub 2022 Jul 25.

DOI:10.1007/s12024-022-00504-2
PMID:35877006
Abstract

Pregnancy on a rudimentary uterine horn is a rare condition that can lead to a catastrophic outcome when it ruptures. The majority of cases are diagnosed late, after the rupture has occurred. We present the case of a 29-year-old female G2 P1 who complained of abdominal pain. She consulted a medical practitioner who prescribed her analgesics. In the next day, she was found dead in her bedroom. The pregnancy was undiagnosed as she was not aware that she was in a gravid state. At autopsy, there was massive haemoperitoneum and a 24-week gestation foetus lying outside the uterus. The uterus revealed an anomaly in keeping with a non- communicating rudimentary horn. Forensic pathologists do encounter undiagnosed ectopic pregnancies in practice. However, abdominal ectopic pregnancy with a uterine anomaly remains uncommon. These cases are often associated with a high maternal and foetal mortality.

摘要

残角子宫妊娠是一种罕见的情况,当它破裂时可能会导致灾难性的后果。大多数病例在破裂发生后才被诊断出来。我们报告了一例 29 岁的 G2P1 女性,她主诉腹痛。她咨询了一位医生,医生给她开了止痛药。第二天,她被发现死在卧室里。由于她不知道自己怀孕了,所以这次妊娠没有被诊断出来。尸检时发现大量血腹和一个 24 周大的胎儿位于子宫外。子宫显示出与非交通性残角子宫一致的异常。法医病理学家在实践中确实会遇到未被诊断出的宫外孕。然而,伴有子宫异常的腹部宫外孕仍然很少见。这些病例通常与高孕产妇和胎儿死亡率相关。

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Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Dec 18;99(51):e23837. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000023837.
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Rare Ectopic Pregnancies - A Literature Review for the Period 2007 - 2019 on Locations Outside the Uterus and Fallopian Tubes.罕见异位妊娠——2007年至2019年关于子宫和输卵管以外部位的文献综述
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Pregnancy in a non-communicating rudimentary horn of a unicornuate uterus.
单角子宫残角子宫非交通性妊娠。
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Measurement of Internal Jugular Vein and Common Carotid Artery Diameter Ratio by Ultrasound to Estimate Central Venous Pressure.超声测量颈内静脉与颈总动脉直径比以评估中心静脉压
Cureus. 2018 Mar 5;10(3):e2277. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2277.
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The pregnancy outcomes of patients with rudimentary uterine horn: A 30-year experience.残角子宫患者的妊娠结局:30 年经验。
PLoS One. 2019 Jan 25;14(1):e0210788. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210788. eCollection 2019.
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