Hashimoto Naoki, Kitano Daisuke, Tamaki Takehiro, Koyama Yutaka, Yamada Akimasa, Hatakeyama Kinta, Hao Hiroyuki, Okumura Yasuo
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
Division of Human Pathology, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo 173-8610, Japan.
J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2022 Jul 1;9(7):208. doi: 10.3390/jcdd9070208.
We report an autopsy case of a 69-year-old female with cervical cancer. She was given bevacizumab-containing chemotherapy for 4 months. After two years of chemotherapy, she developed congestive heart failure (CHF) with left ventricular dysfunction. Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging revealed late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) of linear mid-wall delayed enhancement located in the basal to the mid-septal wall, suggesting bevacizumab-related cardiotoxicity. Although she was treated with cardioprotective medications and discharged, she eventually died from worsening CHF a year later, and we conducted an autopsy. Histopathological examination revealed diffuse fibrosis in the myocardium, and the area where LGE was present on CMR showed thinning and wavy changes in cardiomyocytes with diffuse interstitial fibrosis and edema.
我们报告一例69岁宫颈癌女性的尸检病例。她接受了含贝伐单抗的化疗4个月。化疗两年后,她出现了伴有左心室功能障碍的充血性心力衰竭(CHF)。心脏磁共振(CMR)成像显示,位于室间隔基底至中部壁的线性中层壁延迟强化(LGE),提示与贝伐单抗相关的心脏毒性。尽管她接受了心脏保护药物治疗并出院,但最终在一年后因CHF恶化死亡,我们进行了尸检。组织病理学检查显示心肌弥漫性纤维化,CMR上出现LGE的区域显示心肌细胞变薄和波浪状改变,伴有弥漫性间质纤维化和水肿。