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持续的跨专业教育对提高学习者自我效能以及对跨专业学习与协作态度的影响。

The effect of continuing interprofessional education on improving learners' self-efficacy and attitude toward interprofessional learning and collaboration.

作者信息

Keshmiri Fatemeh, Ghelmani Yaser

机构信息

Department of Medical Education, Educational Development Center, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

Faculty of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.

出版信息

J Interprof Care. 2023 May-Jun;37(3):448-456. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2022.2084053. Epub 2022 Jul 26.

DOI:10.1080/13561820.2022.2084053
PMID:35880757
Abstract

We aimed to assess the effect of continuing interprofessional education on collaborative self-efficacy, attitude toward the team, and interprofessional learning in workplace-based learning situations. This was a quasi-experimental study conducted in two educational hospitals. Two hundred and ten participants including nursing and medicine from general medicine, internal medicine, and emergency medicine, entered the study and were categorized in the census's intervention group ( = 97) and control group ( = 113). Continuing interprofessional education interventions included interprofessional rounds and workshops. Attitudes toward the team and interprofessional learning and collaborative self-efficacy were assessed using the Readiness for Interprofessional Learning, Attitudes Toward Health Care Teams, and Interprofessional Collaborator Assessment. Participants' attitude toward the team (-value <.001), attitude toward interprofessional learning (-value <.001), and interprofessional collaborative self-efficacy (-value <.001) were significantly improved compared to participants' scores in the control group. Integrating the principles of continuing education, interprofessional education, and workplace-based learning provided an effective learning situation through interactive relationships and active collaboration of participants. The findings revealed a significant educational effect of the intervention on attitude toward interprofessional learning and the team, and a small effect on self-efficacy of interprofessional collaboration.

摘要

我们旨在评估持续的跨专业教育对基于工作场所学习情境下的协作自我效能感、对团队的态度以及跨专业学习的影响。这是一项在两家教学医院开展的准实验研究。包括来自普通内科、内科和急诊科的护理人员与医生在内的210名参与者进入研究,并被分为普查干预组(= 97)和对照组(= 113)。持续的跨专业教育干预包括跨专业查房和工作坊。使用跨专业学习准备度、对医疗团队的态度以及跨专业协作评估工具来评估对团队的态度、跨专业学习以及协作自我效能感。与对照组参与者的得分相比,参与者对团队的态度(-值 <.001)、对跨专业学习的态度(-值 <.001)以及跨专业协作自我效能感(-值 <.001)均有显著改善。将继续教育、跨专业教育和基于工作场所学习的原则相结合,通过参与者的互动关系和积极协作提供了有效的学习情境。研究结果显示,该干预对跨专业学习和团队态度有显著教育效果,对跨专业协作自我效能感有较小影响。

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