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致死性点状软骨发育不良,康拉迪-许纳曼 A 型,1 例。

Lethal chondrodysplasia punctata, Conradi Hünermann subtype A, one case.

作者信息

Gaulier A, Chastagner C, Leloc'h H, Babin C

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 1987 Feb;182(1):72-9. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(87)80145-0.

Abstract

Lethal Conradi Hünermann disease is described in a patient with severe skin and skeletal involvement. Skin lesions, now considered as a peculiar form of ichthyosis, consisted of adnexal and pilar follicle hyperkeratosis, polymorphonuclear exocytosis, irregular keratohyaline distribution and frequent paranuclear vacuoles in stratum Malpighi. Numerous chondrocyte clusters and calcified masses were found in the epiphyseal cartilage. The growth plate was disorganised. There was a bilateral cataract. This severe lethal form of Conradi Hünermann disease corresponds to the subgroup A denomination of Spranger and may be a severe manifestation of X-linked Chondrodysplasia punctata.

摘要

一名患有严重皮肤和骨骼受累的患者被诊断为致死性康拉迪-许纳曼病。皮肤病变现被认为是鱼鳞病的一种特殊形式,包括附属器和毛囊角化过度、多形核白细胞外渗、透明角质不规则分布以及马尔皮基层中常见的核旁空泡。在骨骺软骨中发现了大量软骨细胞簇和钙化团块。生长板结构紊乱。存在双侧白内障。这种严重的致死性康拉迪-许纳曼病对应于施普朗格分类中的A亚组,可能是X连锁点状软骨发育不良的一种严重表现。

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