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父母教育对极早产儿神经行为及吸吮反射的影响

The Influence of Parent Education on the Neurobehavior and Sucking Reflexes of Very Preterm Infants.

作者信息

Malak Roksana, Wiecheć Katarzyna, Fechner Brittany, Szczapa Tomasz, Kasperkowicz Joanna, Matthews-Kozanecka Maja, Matthews Brzozowska Teresa, Komisarek Oskar, Samborski Włodzimierz, Mojs Ewa

机构信息

Department and Clinic of Rheumatology, Rehabilitation and Internal Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-545 Poznan, Poland.

Department of Clinical Psychology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-812 Poznan, Poland.

出版信息

Brain Sci. 2022 Jun 28;12(7):840. doi: 10.3390/brainsci12070840.

DOI:10.3390/brainsci12070840
PMID:35884647
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9313055/
Abstract

The diagnosis of neurobehavioral problems in very preterm neonates helps with planning and applying proper and direct therapeutic interventions. (1) Background: The aim of this study was to determine the direct impact of neurobehavior on the sucking reflex and eating abilities of neonates. (2) Methods: We assessed 18 preterm neonates twice hospitalized at the Gynecology and Obstetrics Clinical Hospital through the use of the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale (NBAS). (3) Results: We found that that a neonate's sucking ability positively correlated with the activity level item from the motor system cluster of the NBAS. (4) Conclusions: Neurobehavior should be closely assessed in very preterm neonates. Firstly, because assessments can detect fundamental problems and help a practitioner plan for early intervention. Secondly, the education of parents regarding the neurobehavior of their child can help in the facilitation of feeding skills and the planning of early rehabilitation.

摘要

极早产儿神经行为问题的诊断有助于规划和实施恰当、直接的治疗干预措施。(1)背景:本研究的目的是确定神经行为对新生儿吸吮反射和进食能力的直接影响。(2)方法:我们通过使用新生儿行为评估量表(NBAS)对18名在妇产科临床医院两次住院的早产儿进行了评估。(3)结果:我们发现,新生儿的吸吮能力与NBAS运动系统集群中的活动水平项目呈正相关。(4)结论:应密切评估极早产儿的神经行为。首先,因为评估可以发现基本问题并帮助从业者规划早期干预。其次,对父母进行有关其孩子神经行为的教育有助于促进喂养技能和早期康复计划。

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Child Care Health Dev. 2023 Jan;49(1):36-43. doi: 10.1111/cch.13002. Epub 2022 Mar 21.
2
Application of the Neonatal Behavioral Assessment Scale to Evaluate the Neurobehavior of Preterm Neonates.应用新生儿行为评估量表评估早产儿的神经行为
Brain Sci. 2021 Sep 28;11(10):1285. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11101285.
3
Impact of umbilical cord arterial pH, gestational age, and birth weight on neurodevelopmental outcomes for preterm neonates.脐带血动脉血pH值、胎龄和出生体重对早产儿神经发育结局的影响。
PeerJ. 2021 Sep 6;9:e12043. doi: 10.7717/peerj.12043. eCollection 2021.
4
Assessing parasympathetic measures of heart rate variability shortly after birth to predict motor repertoire at four months in low risk preterm infants born between 28 and 32 weeks of gestation.评估低危早产儿(胎龄 28 至 32 周)出生后不久的心率变异性的副交感神经指标,以预测其四个月时的运动储备。
Early Hum Dev. 2021 Oct;161:105438. doi: 10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2021.105438. Epub 2021 Aug 8.
5
Autonomic Nervous System Maturation and Emotional Coordination in Interactions of Preterm and Full-Term Infants With Their Parents: Protocol for a Multimethod Study.早产和足月儿与其父母互动中的自主神经系统成熟与情绪协调:一项多方法研究方案
JMIR Res Protoc. 2021 Apr 12;10(4):e28089. doi: 10.2196/28089.
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J Pediatr Nurs. 2021 May-Jun;58:e37-e43. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2020.12.008. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
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