Zumwalt R E, Ritter M R
Postgrad Med. 1987 Jun;81(8):245-7, 250, 253-4. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1987.11699876.
The physician responsible for signing a death certificate has an obligation to complete the medical part of the form, which includes entering the cause of death. In a review of 384 death certificates signed by house staff and attending physicians at a university hospital over a one-year period, 59% contained errors in cause-of-death entries. The most common error was listing mechanisms rather than causes of death. Since death certificates are used in calculating basic mortality statistics, such a large percentage of error can lead to considerable statistical misinformation.
负责签署死亡证明的医生有义务填写表格的医学部分,其中包括填写死因。在对一所大学医院的住院医生和主治医生在一年时间内签署的384份死亡证明进行的审查中,59%的证明在死因填写上存在错误。最常见的错误是列出死亡机制而非死因。由于死亡证明用于计算基本死亡率统计数据,如此高比例的错误可能导致相当多的统计错误信息。