School of Management, Hunan City University, Yiyang 410215, China.
Faculty of Management, Multimedia University, Persiaran Multimedia, Cyberjaya 63100, Selangor, Malaysia.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jul 18;19(14):8724. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19148724.
Global warming is becoming more and more of a concern, leading authorities to take action. The industrial sector is a key contributor to environmental and social problems. Based on stakeholder theory and agency theory, this research proposes that green innovation strategies at the firm level can overcome the industry's negative environmental impact. As a result, the focus of this research is on green innovation strategies for corporate financing. In addition, this research suggests that corporate social responsibility and gender diversity directly affect corporate financing and their interaction. This study used Chinese 301 manufacturing firms (3010 observations) for the period 2010-2019 for this purpose. This study looks into panel data issues in depth by using approaches such as the fixed effect and generalized method of moment. The feasible generalized least square was employed to increase robustness. Furthermore, green innovation strategies were used for corporate financing. Second, the study discovered that corporate social responsibility aided firm financing. Our findings also imply that corporate social responsibility helps to attenuate the association amid green innovative strategies and corporate financing. Finally, these findings revealed that gender diversity had a favorable effect on corporate financing. Furthermore, this study confirmed that the moderating role of gender diversity is beneficial to green innovative strategies and corporate financing. These findings add to the literature by providing policymakers and regulatory bodies with useful information for advancing sustainable development.
全球变暖问题日益受到关注,促使有关部门采取行动。工业部门是造成环境和社会问题的主要因素。基于利益相关者理论和代理理论,本研究提出,企业层面的绿色创新战略可以克服行业的负面环境影响。因此,本研究的重点是企业融资的绿色创新战略。此外,本研究还表明,企业社会责任和性别多样性直接影响企业融资及其相互作用。为此,本研究使用了 2010-2019 年期间的中国 301 家制造业公司(3010 个观测值)的面板数据。本研究通过固定效应和广义矩方法等方法深入研究了面板数据问题。采用可行广义最小二乘法提高了稳健性。此外,绿色创新战略还用于企业融资。其次,研究发现企业社会责任有助于企业融资。我们的研究结果还表明,企业社会责任有助于减轻绿色创新战略与企业融资之间的关联。最后,这些发现表明性别多样性对企业融资有积极影响。此外,本研究还证实了性别多样性的调节作用有利于绿色创新战略和企业融资。这些研究结果为政策制定者和监管机构提供了有用的信息,有助于推进可持续发展。