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基于[W(CN)(bpy)]体系的高温软铁磁分子材料

The High-Temperature Soft Ferromagnetic Molecular Materials Based on [W(CN)(bpy)] System.

作者信息

Szklarzewicz Janusz, Hodorowicz Maciej, Jurowska Anna, Baran Stanisław

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, 30-387 Kraków, Poland.

M. Smoluchowski Institute of Physics, Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, 30-001 Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

Molecules. 2022 Jul 15;27(14):4525. doi: 10.3390/molecules27144525.

Abstract

The synthesis of molecular materials with magnetic properties, in particular ferromagnetic properties, has been the subject of interest in coordination chemistry for decades. In the last three decades, research has accelerated, as it has emerged that creating bridging systems based on cyanido ligands is a good and relatively simple way to create complex polymer structures exhibiting magnetic properties. Based on many years of personal experience in the field of the synthesis of polycyanido systems, supported by comprehensive structural analysis, a simple method of transforming cyanido complexes into soft ferromagnetic materials with a Curie temperature (T) higher than the thermal decomposition temperature, usually above 150 °C has been developed. Two soft ferromagnetic materials based on zinc and cadmium hexacyanido salts in the system with [W(CN)(bpy)] anions are presented. The crystal structures (X-ray single crystal as well as XRD) of the precursors and the properties of the ferromagnetic materials are discussed. Most importantly, a patented method of synthesizing this type of material, based on which we obtain more than 80 soft, high-temperature ferromagnetic compounds, which proves the wide spectrum of this method, is also presented.

摘要

具有磁性,特别是铁磁性的分子材料的合成,几十年来一直是配位化学领域关注的课题。在过去三十年中,研究加速进行,因为已发现基于氰基配体构建桥连体系是创建具有磁性的复杂聚合物结构的一种良好且相对简单的方法。基于多年在多氰基体系合成领域的个人经验,并辅以全面的结构分析,已开发出一种将氰基配合物转化为居里温度(T)高于热分解温度(通常高于150°C)的软铁磁材料的简单方法。本文介绍了基于锌和镉的六氰基盐与[W(CN)(bpy)]阴离子组成体系的两种软铁磁材料。讨论了前驱体的晶体结构(X射线单晶以及XRD)和铁磁材料的性质。最重要的是,还介绍了一种合成此类材料的专利方法,基于该方法我们获得了80多种软质高温铁磁化合物,这证明了该方法的广泛适用性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e7fe/9315671/0260264be074/molecules-27-04525-g001.jpg

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