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超导Pb(111)上单个分子磁体的量子动力学

Quantum dynamics of a single molecule magnet on superconducting Pb(111).

作者信息

Serrano Giulia, Poggini Lorenzo, Briganti Matteo, Sorrentino Andrea Luigi, Cucinotta Giuseppe, Malavolti Luigi, Cortigiani Brunetto, Otero Edwige, Sainctavit Philippe, Loth Sebastian, Parenti Francesca, Barra Anne-Laure, Vindigni Alessandro, Cornia Andrea, Totti Federico, Mannini Matteo, Sessoli Roberta

机构信息

Department of Chemistry 'Ugo Schiff' and INSTM Research Unit, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.

Department of Industrial Engineering and INSTM Research Unit, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Nat Mater. 2020 May;19(5):546-551. doi: 10.1038/s41563-020-0608-9. Epub 2020 Feb 17.

Abstract

Magnetic materials interfaced with superconductors may reveal new physical phenomena with potential for quantum technologies. The use of molecules as magnetic components has already shown great promise, but the diversity of properties offered by the molecular realm remains largely unexplored. Here we investigate a submonolayer of tetrairon(III) propeller-shaped single molecule magnets deposited on a superconducting lead surface. This material combination reveals a strong influence of the superconductor on the spin dynamics of the single molecule magnet. It is shown that the superconducting transition to the condensate state switches the single molecule magnet from a blocked magnetization state to a resonant quantum tunnelling regime. Our results open perspectives to control single molecule magnetism via superconductors and to use single molecule magnets as local probes of the superconducting state.

摘要

与超导体相连接的磁性材料可能会揭示出具有量子技术潜力的新物理现象。将分子用作磁性组件已展现出巨大前景,但分子领域所提供的性质多样性在很大程度上仍未得到探索。在此,我们研究了沉积在超导铅表面的亚单层四铁(III)螺旋桨状单分子磁体。这种材料组合揭示了超导体对单分子磁体自旋动力学的强烈影响。结果表明,向凝聚态的超导转变将单分子磁体从阻塞磁化状态转变为共振量子隧穿状态。我们的研究结果为通过超导体控制单分子磁性以及将单分子磁体用作超导态的局部探针开辟了前景。

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