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氧化蔗糖的结构分析及其作为抗皱交联剂的应用

Structural Analysis of Oxidized Sucrose and Its Application as a Crease-Resistant Crosslinking Agent.

作者信息

Feng Mao, Hu Xiaodong, Yin Yingting, Liang Yajing, Niu Jiarong, Yao Jinbo

机构信息

School of Textile Science & Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2022 Jul 13;14(14):2842. doi: 10.3390/polym14142842.

Abstract

Oxidized sucrose is a non-formaldehyde crosslinking agent with many applications in polymer crosslinking and modification, such as in the preparation of starch films and protein films. However, research on the structure of oxidized sucrose is lacking. In this paper, oxidized sucrose was synthesized through selective oxidation of sodium periodate. By LC-MS, FTIR, TGA, NMR, and HRMS analyses, it was shown that oxidized sucrose existed in the form of a hydrate, and the tetraaldehyde oxidized sucrose could isomerize into the form of two six-membered hemiacetal rings. The structure of oxidized sucrose was also verified by theoretical calculations. Furthermore, the diffusional properties of oxidized sucrose were investigated by the rolling-film method. Finally, it was found that oxidized sucrose used as a crosslinking agent could effectively improve the wrinkle recovery performance of cotton fabrics.

摘要

氧化蔗糖是一种无甲醛交联剂,在聚合物交联和改性方面有许多应用,例如在制备淀粉膜和蛋白质膜中。然而,关于氧化蔗糖结构的研究尚缺。本文通过高碘酸钠的选择性氧化合成了氧化蔗糖。通过液相色谱-质谱联用(LC-MS)、傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)、热重分析(TGA)、核磁共振(NMR)和高分辨质谱(HRMS)分析表明,氧化蔗糖以水合物形式存在,且四醛基氧化蔗糖可异构化为两个六元半缩醛环的形式。氧化蔗糖的结构也通过理论计算得到了验证。此外,采用滚膜法研究了氧化蔗糖的扩散性能。最后发现,用作交联剂的氧化蔗糖能有效提高棉织物的折皱回复性能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0b99/9318912/f610569eb3d7/polymers-14-02842-g001.jpg

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