Vena Antonio, Traman Luca, Bavastro Martina, Limongelli Alessandro, Dentone Chiara, Magnè Federica, Giacobbe Daniele Roberto, Mikulska Malgorzata, Taramasso Lucia, Di Biagio Antonio, Bassetti Matteo
Infectious Diseases Unit, Ospedale Policlinico San Martino-IRCCS, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Vaccines (Basel). 2022 Jul 18;10(7):1141. doi: 10.3390/vaccines10071141.
Information on the efficacy and safety of molnupiravir in daily clinical practice is very scarce. We aimed to describe the clinical characteristics and outcomes of fully vaccinated patients with mild to moderate breakthrough COVID-19 treated with molnupiravir between January 2022 and February 2022. Overall, 145 patients were enrolled. Their median age was 71.0 years, and 60.7% were males. The most common underlying condition was a severe cardiovascular disease (37.2%), followed by primary or acquired immunodeficiency (22.8%), and oncological/onco-hematological disease in the active phase (22.1%). At 30 days after breakthrough COVID-19 diagnosis, only 4 out of 145 patients (2.7%) required hospital admission. No patients developed severe COVID-19, were admitted to the ICU, or died during the follow-up period. Adverse events, mild in intensity, occurred in 2 patients (1.4%). Our results support the current evidence establishing positive clinical and safety outcomes of molnupiravir in fully vaccinated patients with mild or moderate breakthrough COVID-19.
关于莫努匹拉韦在日常临床实践中的疗效和安全性的信息非常稀少。我们旨在描述2022年1月至2022年2月期间接受莫努匹拉韦治疗的轻度至中度突破性新冠病毒感染的完全接种疫苗患者的临床特征和结局。总体而言,共纳入了145例患者。他们的中位年龄为71.0岁,男性占60.7%。最常见的基础疾病是严重心血管疾病(37.2%),其次是原发性或获得性免疫缺陷(22.8%),以及处于活动期的肿瘤/肿瘤血液学疾病(22.1%)。在突破性新冠病毒感染诊断后的30天,145例患者中只有4例(2.7%)需要住院治疗。在随访期间,没有患者发展为重症新冠病毒感染、入住重症监护病房或死亡。2例患者(1.4%)发生了强度较轻的不良事件。我们的结果支持了当前的证据,即莫努匹拉韦在轻度或中度突破性新冠病毒感染的完全接种疫苗患者中具有积极的临床和安全性结局。