Department of Physical Therapy, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 2435, Dammam 31451, Saudi Arabia.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2022 Jul 23;58(8):982. doi: 10.3390/medicina58080982.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of core stability, as measured by the McGill and double-leg lowering (DLL) test, with upper-extremity performance, as measured by the upper-quarter Y-balance test (UQYBT), medicine ball throw test (MBTT) and functional throwing performance index (FTPI) test, in collegiate athletes. : A sample of 61 collegiate athletes from Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University participated in the study. Their core stability was assessed through their McGill and DLL test scores. Their upper-extremity performance was assessed through their UQYBT, MBTT and FTPI test scores. : The McGill test score had a significant strong positive correlation with the MBTT score ( = 0.02, r = 0.67) and a significant moderate positive correlation with the UQYBT score ( = 0.01, r = 0.46). There was no significant correlation between the McGill and FTPI test scores ( ≥ 0.05). The DLL test score was positively correlated with the MBTT score ( = 0.02, r = 0.25) but had no significant correlation with the other sports performance variables ( ≥ 0.05). : The study results suggest that core stability measures are positively correlated with most of the upper-extremity athletic-performance measures in collegiate athletes. The MBTT score was found to be the most significantly correlated with the scores in both core stability tests among all the upper-extremity athletic-performance tests in this study. However, due to the nature of this study, a cause-effect relationship cannot be established on the basis of the study's findings, and the study results should be interpreted with caution.
本研究旨在探讨核心稳定性与上肢运动表现的相关性,使用麦吉尔和双腿下降测试(DLL)来测量核心稳定性,使用上四分之一 Y 平衡测试(UQYBT)、药球投掷测试(MBTT)和功能性投掷表现指数(FTPI)来测量上肢运动表现。参与者为 Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal 大学的 61 名大学生运动员。他们的核心稳定性通过麦吉尔和 DLL 测试得分进行评估。他们的上肢运动表现通过 UQYBT、MBTT 和 FTPI 测试得分进行评估。麦吉尔测试得分与 MBTT 得分呈显著强正相关(=0.02,r=0.67),与 UQYBT 得分呈显著中度正相关(=0.01,r=0.46)。麦吉尔和 FTPI 测试得分之间无显著相关性(≥0.05)。DLL 测试得分与 MBTT 得分呈正相关(=0.02,r=0.25),但与其他运动表现变量无显著相关性(≥0.05)。研究结果表明,核心稳定性测量与大学生运动员上肢运动表现的大多数测量指标呈正相关。在本研究的所有上肢运动表现测试中,MBTT 得分与两个核心稳定性测试的得分相关性最强。然而,由于本研究的性质,不能基于研究结果建立因果关系,应谨慎解释研究结果。