外周静脉导管护理：最佳实践实施项目方案
Nursing Care in Peripheral Intravenous Catheter (PIVC): Protocol of a Best Practice Implementation Project.
作者信息
Catarino Fernando, Lourenço Cristina, Correia Célia, Dória João, Dixe Maria, Santos Cátia, Sousa Joana, Mendonça Susana, Cardoso Daniela, Costeira Cristina R
机构信息
Cova da Beira University Hospital Center, Alameda Pêro da Covilhã, 6200-251 Covilhã, Portugal.
Centre for Innovative Care and Health Technology (ciTechCare), Rua de Santo André-66-68, Campus 5, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2410-541 Leiria, Portugal.
出版信息
Nurs Rep. 2022 Jul 13;12(3):515-519. doi: 10.3390/nursrep12030049.
BACKGROUND
The use of a peripheral intravenous catheters (PIVC) is a common invasive practice in healthcare settings. It is estimated that about 70% of people with PIVCs will develop associated complications, such as infections. It is the consensus that best practices could reduce the appearance of such complications and reduce the length of stay in hospital.
METHODS
A project will be applied to implement the best approach in peripheral venous catheterization, provided by clinical nurses from an inland hospital in Portugal. The Joanna Briggs Institute methodology will be used on evidence implementation projects, which will be developed in three phases. First, a baseline audit will be performed. The second phase implements corrective measures, and the third phase is a follow-up audit.
CONCLUSIONS
This project will improve the practice of the nursing team on peripheral venous catheterization nursing cares, positively influencing the quality of nursing care and patient safety. The implementation and dissemination of this project could boost its replication in other centres.
背景
在医疗机构中，使用外周静脉导管（PIVC）是一种常见的侵入性操作。据估计，约70%使用外周静脉导管的人会出现相关并发症，如感染。人们普遍认为，最佳实践可以减少此类并发症的出现，并缩短住院时间。
方法
将实施一个项目，采用葡萄牙一家内陆医院临床护士提供的外周静脉穿刺最佳方法。乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法将用于证据实施项目，该项目将分三个阶段开展。首先，进行基线审核。第二阶段实施纠正措施，第三阶段是跟进审核。
结论
该项目将改善护理团队在外周静脉穿刺护理方面的实践，对护理质量和患者安全产生积极影响。该项目的实施和推广可能会促使其在其他中心得到复制。
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