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第三代超声辅助吸脂术的安全性和疗效:261 例系列研究。

Safety and Efficacy of Third-Generation Ultrasound-Assisted Liposuction: A Series of 261 Cases.

机构信息

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USA.

Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine, Hackensack, NJ, USA.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2022 Oct;46(5):2310-2318. doi: 10.1007/s00266-022-02992-7. Epub 2022 Jul 27.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The introduction of third-generation ultrasound-assisted liposuction (3rd UAL) allows for a less invasive modality of both deep and superficial lipectomy while offering improved skin retraction and reduced rate of complications. This study examined the efficacy and safety profile of this technology over 15 years of clinical experience.

METHODS

A consecutive series of patients treated from 2005-2020 by the senior author were reviewed for demographic and anthropometric measurements, intraoperative settings, surgical outcomes, and complications via retrospective chart review. Body-Q survey was used to assess patient satisfaction.

RESULTS

A total of 261 patients underwent 3rd UAL in 783 areas. There were 238 female and 23 male patients with an average age of 43.5 years and BMI of 27.4 kg/m. The most frequently treated areas were the trunk and lower limbs. An average of 2840 mL of wetting solution was used with an average of 2284 mL of lipocrit aspirate. About 65% of the cases were done in conjunction with another procedure. Overall complication rate was 4.6%, contour irregularity (1.9%), seroma (0.8%), cellulitis (0.8%), pigmentation changes (0.4%), and electrolyte imbalance (0.4%), with a minimum follow-up of 6 months. 78% of patient would undergo the procedure again and 86% would recommend it.

CONCLUSION

Third-generation ultrasound-assisted liposuction can be used effectively and safely, either alone, or in conjunction with other plastic surgery procedures. VASER liposuction allows surgeons to address superficial fat plane and enhanced skin tightening. Rate of complications are lower than that of traditional liposuction with equivalent or higher patient satisfaction.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

摘要

背景

第三代超声辅助吸脂术(3rdUAL)的引入允许对深部和浅部脂肪切除术进行更具侵入性的治疗,同时提供更好的皮肤收缩和降低并发症发生率。本研究通过回顾性图表审查,检查了该技术在 15 年临床经验中的疗效和安全性。

方法

通过回顾性图表审查,对由资深作者治疗的 2005-2020 年连续系列患者的人口统计学和人体测量学测量、术中设置、手术结果和并发症进行了评估。使用 Body-Q 调查评估患者满意度。

结果

共有 261 名患者在 783 个部位接受了 3rdUAL。其中 238 名女性和 23 名男性,平均年龄为 43.5 岁,BMI 为 27.4kg/m。最常治疗的部位是躯干和下肢。平均使用 2840ml 的润湿溶液,平均抽吸 2284ml 的脂肪乳。约 65%的病例与其他手术同时进行。总体并发症发生率为 4.6%,轮廓不规则(1.9%),血清肿(0.8%),蜂窝织炎(0.8%),色素变化(0.4%)和电解质失衡(0.4%),最短随访时间为 6 个月。78%的患者会再次接受该手术,86%的患者会推荐该手术。

结论

第三代超声辅助吸脂术可单独或与其他整形手术同时有效、安全地使用。VASER 吸脂术可使外科医生处理浅层脂肪平面并增强皮肤收紧。并发症发生率低于传统吸脂术,且患者满意度相同或更高。

证据等级 IV:本杂志要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266

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