School of Intelligent Engineering, Shandong Management University, Jinan 250357, China.
School of Labor Relations, Shandong Management University, Jinan 250357, China.
Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Jul 18;2022:3888675. doi: 10.1155/2022/3888675. eCollection 2022.
A deep-learning-based financial text sentiment classification method is proposed in this paper, which can provide a reference for business management. In the proposed method, domain adaptation is adopted to solve the common problem of insufficient labeled samples in the financial textual domain. Specifically, in the classification process, the seq2seq model is firstly adopted to extract the abstract from the financial message, which can reduce the influence of invalid information and speed up processing. In the process of sentiment classification, a bidirectional LSTM model is adopted for classification, which can more comprehensively make use of context information. Experiments are carried out to testify the proposed method through the open-source data set. It can be seen that the proposed method can effectively transfer from the reduced Amazon data set to the StockTwits financial text data set. Compared with the parameter-frozen-based method and the SDA-based method, the recognition rates have improved by 0.5% and 6.8%, respectively. If the target domain data set can be directly adopted for training, the recognition rate of the proposed method is higher than that of the SVM method and the LSTM method by 8.3% and 4.5%, respectively.
本文提出了一种基于深度学习的金融文本情感分类方法,可为企业管理提供参考。在提出的方法中,采用领域自适应来解决金融文本领域中常见的标签样本不足的问题。具体来说,在分类过程中,首先采用 seq2seq 模型从金融消息中提取摘要,可以减少无效信息的影响并加快处理速度。在情感分类过程中,采用双向 LSTM 模型进行分类,可以更全面地利用上下文信息。通过使用开源数据集进行实验验证了所提出的方法。可以看出,该方法可以有效地从缩减的 Amazon 数据集转移到 StockTwits 金融文本数据集。与基于参数冻结的方法和基于 SDA 的方法相比,识别率分别提高了 0.5%和 6.8%。如果可以直接采用目标域数据集进行训练,那么与 SVM 方法和 LSTM 方法相比,所提出的方法的识别率分别高出 8.3%和 4.5%。