Hwang T L, Shen-Chen S M, Chen M F
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1987 Jun;164(6):537-40.
Surgical treatment of corrosive esophagitis with gastric perforation is a high risk operation. Nonthoracotomy esophagectomy plus total gastrectomy was performed upon seven patients and compared with cervical esophagostomy plus total gastrectomy performed upon five patients. Two patients in the first group and all of the patients in the second group died. Transpleural esophagectomy for these critically ill patients is usually dangerous with high morbidity rates, while nonthoracotomy esophagectomy is a procedure which has lower risks and more advantages for removing the damaged esophagus of the patient with corrosive esophagitis.
腐蚀性食管炎合并胃穿孔的手术治疗是一项高风险手术。对7例患者实施了非开胸食管切除术加全胃切除术,并与5例实施颈段食管造口术加全胃切除术的患者进行了比较。第一组有2例患者死亡,第二组所有患者均死亡。对于这些重症患者,经胸食管切除术通常风险很大,发病率很高,而非开胸食管切除术对于切除腐蚀性食管炎患者受损的食管来说,是一种风险较低且优势更多的手术方法。