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针对来信编辑:距骨骨折分离:股骨转子间骨折髓内钉固定后前内侧皮质支撑失败的可靠预测指标。

In response to letter to the editor: calcar fracture gapping: a reliable predictor of anteromedial cortical support failure after cephalomedullary nailing for pertrochanteric femur fractures.

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2022 Jul 28;23(1):721. doi: 10.1186/s12891-022-05689-9.

Abstract

We appreciate the interest by Drs. Hagiyama and coauthors in our work entitled "Calcar fracture gapping: a reliable predictor of anteromedial cortical support failure after cephalomedullary nailing for pertrochanteric femur fractures". They discussed several pertinent points and it is our pleasure to respond their concerns in order. Firstly, we agree that calcar fracture gap and anteromedial cortical support are different concepts, though both of them were used to evaluate the displacement of fracture reduction quality. Secondly, our primary outcome parameter was the threshold distance of calcar fracture gapping in anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopies, which was calculated based on sensitivity and specificity by receiver operating characteristic curves. Thirdly, we took immediate post-operative fluoroscopic images in 3 views to describe the initial reduction quality as baseline to compare and calculate the changes with three-dimensional computed tomography, which was taken about one week after operation for confirming secondary stability after head-neck sliding and impaction. Lastly, the parameters selected in multivariable analysis. Future work with better study-design is needed to improve the prediction of patient outcomes.

摘要

我们感谢 Hagiyama 博士及其同事对我们题为“Calcar 骨折间隙:股骨转子间骨折顺行股骨近端髓内钉固定后前内侧皮质支撑失败的可靠预测指标”的研究的兴趣。他们讨论了几个相关问题,我们很高兴能够依次回应他们的关注。首先,我们同意 calcar 骨折间隙和前内侧皮质支撑是不同的概念,尽管两者都用于评估骨折复位质量的位移。其次,我们的主要结局参数是前后位和侧位透视术中 calcar 骨折间隙的阈值距离,这是通过接收者操作特征曲线计算的灵敏度和特异性得出的。第三,我们在 3 个视图中拍摄即刻术后荧光透视图像,以描述初始复位质量作为基线,与三维计算机断层扫描进行比较和计算,术后约一周进行三维计算机断层扫描,以确认头颈部滑动和压入后的二次稳定性。最后,对多变量分析中选择的参数进行了分析。需要更好的研究设计的未来工作来提高对患者预后的预测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1a40/9331109/5bce13a35126/12891_2022_5689_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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