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新冠疫情与放射治疗:大流行两年后的系统评价

Covid-19 and radiotherapy: a systematic review after 2 years of pandemic.

作者信息

Piras Antonio, Venuti Valeria, D'Aviero Andrea, Cusumano Davide, Pergolizzi Stefano, Daidone Antonino, Boldrini Luca

机构信息

Radioterapia Oncologica, Villa Santa Teresa, Palermo, Italy.

Radioterapia Oncologica, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy.

出版信息

Clin Transl Imaging. 2022;10(6):611-630. doi: 10.1007/s40336-022-00513-9. Epub 2022 Jul 23.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Following the Covid-19 pandemic spread, changes in clinical practice were necessary to limit the pandemic diffusion. Also, oncological practice has undergone changes with radiotherapy (RT) treatments playing a key role.Although several experiences have been published, the aim of this review is to summarize the current evidence after 2 years of pandemic to provide useful conclusions for clinicians.

METHODS

A Pubmed/MEDLINE and Embase systematic review was conducted. The search strategy was "Covid AND Radiotherapy" and only original articles in the English language were considered.

RESULTS

A total of 2.733 papers were obtained using the mentioned search strategy. After the complete selection process, a total of 281 papers were considered eligible for the analysis of the results.

DISCUSSION

RT has played a key role in Covid-19 pandemic as it has proved more resilient than surgery and chemotherapy. The impact of the accelerated use of hypofractionated RT and telemedicine will make these strategies central also in the post-pandemic period.

摘要

引言

在新冠疫情蔓延之后,有必要改变临床实践以限制疫情传播。此外,肿瘤学实践也发生了变化,放射治疗(RT)发挥了关键作用。尽管已经发表了一些经验,但本综述的目的是总结疫情两年后的现有证据,为临床医生提供有用的结论。

方法

进行了一项PubMed/MEDLINE和Embase系统综述。检索策略为“Covid AND放射治疗”,仅考虑英文原创文章。

结果

使用上述检索策略共获得2733篇论文。经过完整的筛选过程,共有281篇论文被认为符合结果分析的条件。

讨论

放射治疗在新冠疫情中发挥了关键作用,因为事实证明它比手术和化疗更具弹性。加速使用短程放疗和远程医疗的影响将使这些策略在疫情后时期也占据核心地位。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4383/9308500/a163eb343c3d/40336_2022_513_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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