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疫情期间生物制药专业学生的线上线下教学:以中国应用型高校高等数学课程为例。

Online-Offline Teaching for Bio-Pharmaceutical Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Case Study of Advanced Mathematics in Application-Oriented Universities of China.

机构信息

School of Mathematics and Statistics, Chaohu University, Hefei, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2022 Jul 14;10:911117. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.911117. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

With the development of the COVID-19 pandemic, the importance of online teaching is becoming more and more prominent, especially for the basic advanced mathematics majoring in bio-pharmaceutical in colleges. However, the only online teaching model loses efficiency when facing the undergraduates in application-oriented universities.

PURPOSE

How to improve the teaching quality of advanced mathematics has always been a concern because the mathematical abilities of students in application-oriented universities are not ideal. In this article, we develop a blending online-offline teaching model that combined online teaching and offline outcome-based education (OBE), as an alternative to traditional offline education.

METHODOLOGY

The comparative analysis experiment is carried out to the two classes of undergraduates. The control group and the experimental group are, respectively, the 2020 class students and the 2021 class students majoring in bio-pharmaceutical. The experimental group students receive the combined teaching method, while the control group students receive the traditional offline education.

RESULTS

(1) From the comparative analysis, we can find that the students under the online-offline teaching model are more differentiated than those under the traditional offline education model. (2) The online-offline teaching model equipped with "case study + knowledge point + applications" process has achieved a good teaching effect in the author's university.

CONCLUSION

The proposed teaching model can well stimulate students' interest in advanced mathematics learning and resonate with students through actual cases, thereby arousing students' autonomous learning drive and allowing them to apply what they have learned to professional fields.

摘要

背景

随着 COVID-19 大流行的发展,在线教学的重要性变得越来越突出,尤其是对于高校生物制药专业的基础高等数学来说。然而,仅有的在线教学模式在面对应用型大学的本科生时效率降低。

目的

如何提高高等数学的教学质量一直是人们关注的焦点,因为应用型大学学生的数学能力并不理想。在本文中,我们开发了一种混合在线-线下教学模式,将在线教学和基于成果的线下教育(OBE)结合起来,作为传统线下教育的一种替代方案。

方法

对两个本科班进行对比分析实验。对照组和实验组分别是生物制药专业的 2020 级学生和 2021 级学生。实验组学生采用混合教学法,而对照组学生则采用传统的线下教育。

结果

(1)从对比分析中可以发现,在线-线下教学模式下的学生比传统线下教育模式下的学生更加多样化。(2)作者所在大学的“案例研究+知识点+应用”过程的在线-线下教学模式取得了良好的教学效果。

结论

所提出的教学模式可以很好地激发学生对高等数学学习的兴趣,并通过实际案例与学生产生共鸣,从而激发学生的自主学习动力,使他们能够将所学知识应用于专业领域。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ffe/9330376/5c16a4731f01/fpubh-10-911117-g0001.jpg

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