D'Alessandro Donna M, Shah Neha H, Riss Robert R, Darden Alix G
Professor of Pediatrics (DM D'Alessandro), University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa.
Associate Professor of Pediatrics (NH Shah), The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington DC.
Acad Pediatr. 2023 Jan-Feb;23(1):193-200. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2022.07.016. Epub 2022 Jul 29.
Educator roles in medicine are expanding yet career paths and definitions of successful careers are not uniformly agreed upon. Educator success from their own perspective has not been broadly explored as these studies usually occur from the institutional or organizational viewpoint. This study examined the impact of a national educational faculty development program (FDP) for academic pediatricians on educators' self-description of their own professional and personal success.
This was a cross-sectional, qualitative study of FDP alumni between 2019-2021. Interviews explored participants perspectives on their professional success, and supports and barriers. Using an iterative process, thematic analysis of the data identified 6 themes.
Fourteen scholars were interviewed. All felt they were successful citing both outcome and impact measures categorized into 6 themes: personal attributes, adequate resources and barriers, foundational skill development, experiencing strong mentoring and networking, engaging, and being connected to a community of practice and self-identifying as a medical educator. To view the data holistically, a model incorporating 3 frameworks was developed.
These educators viewed themselves as successful academic educators. While papers, promotions and positions were important, educators viewed impact in mentoring and collaborations with others, along with acquired expertise and an expanded viewpoint of the field and themselves as equally important. Educators and leaders could use these elements for their own self-assessment and support, FDP development and enhancement, and for investment in programs and faculty educators.
医学教育工作者的角色正在不断扩展,但职业道路和成功职业的定义尚未得到统一认可。从教育工作者自身角度出发的成功情况尚未得到广泛探讨,因为这些研究通常是从机构或组织的视角进行的。本研究考察了一项针对学术儿科医生的全国性教育师资发展项目(FDP)对教育工作者自我描述其职业和个人成功的影响。
这是一项对2019 - 2021年间FDP校友进行的横断面定性研究。访谈探讨了参与者对其职业成功、支持因素和障碍的看法。通过迭代过程,对数据进行主题分析确定了6个主题。
对14位学者进行了访谈。所有人都认为自己是成功的,并列举了分为6个主题的成果和影响指标:个人特质、充足的资源与障碍、基础技能发展、获得有力的指导和人脉、参与度以及与实践社区建立联系并自我认同为医学教育工作者。为了全面看待数据,开发了一个包含3个框架的模型。
这些教育工作者认为自己是成功的学术教育工作者。虽然论文、晋升和职位很重要,但教育工作者认为在指导和与他人合作方面的影响,以及获得的专业知识和对该领域及自身更广阔的视角同样重要。教育工作者和领导者可以利用这些要素进行自我评估和获得支持、开展和改进FDP,以及对项目和师资教育工作者进行投资。