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儿科牙科学员对与医学上有问题的儿童相关的培训以及专业培训课程中口腔医学元素的看法。

Paediatric dentistry trainee views on training relating to the medically compromised child and oral medicine elements of specialty training curricula.

机构信息

Cardiff Dental Hospital and School, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.

出版信息

Eur J Dent Educ. 2023 Aug;27(3):594-600. doi: 10.1111/eje.12845. Epub 2022 Aug 11.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Paediatric dentists care for children who are medically compromised and with an orofacial disease; therefore, trainees need appropriate training in these areas. The prevalence of congenital and chronic diseases in children is increasing, and future specialists need an understanding of human health and disease and oral medicine. This study aimed to determine if current teaching and assessments were fulfilling these requirements.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A survey distributed to the UK and Ireland specialty trainees asked their opinions on whether knowledge gained prior to entering training, and teaching and learning during training equipped them for future management of medically compromised children and those with oral medicine diagnoses.

RESULTS

The response rate was 51% (26 trainees). Most were aware of curriculum elements for medically compromised children and oral medicine. The majority felt that knowledge and experience gained as undergraduates and early graduates was insufficient and recognised the need for these topics in speciality training. For medically compromised children, this learning was considered a good use of time by 96% of trainees, and 88% felt that this topic should be given more attention. For oral medicine, this learning was considered a good use of time by 96% of trainees, and 69% felt that this topic should have more attention.

CONCLUSION

Paediatric dentistry specialty trainees recognise that knowledge and experience of managing patients considered medically compromised and those with oral medicine conditions are an important part of training and need greater emphasis, especially in light of changing demographics with congenital and acquired chronic disease, and children with oral medicine disorders.

摘要

简介

儿科牙医负责照顾身体状况不佳和患有口腔疾病的儿童;因此,培训生需要在这些领域接受适当的培训。儿童先天性和慢性疾病的患病率正在增加,未来的专家需要了解人类健康和疾病以及口腔医学。本研究旨在确定当前的教学和评估是否满足这些要求。

材料和方法

一项向英国和爱尔兰专业培训生分发的调查询问了他们对在进入培训前获得的知识、培训期间的教学和学习是否足以未来管理身体状况不佳的儿童和口腔医学诊断儿童的看法。

结果

响应率为 51%(26 名培训生)。大多数人都知道针对身体状况不佳的儿童和口腔医学的课程内容。大多数人认为本科生和早期毕业生获得的知识和经验不足,并认识到在专业培训中需要这些主题。对于身体状况不佳的儿童,96%的培训生认为这种学习是对时间的有效利用,88%的培训生认为应该更加关注这个话题。对于口腔医学,96%的培训生认为这种学习是对时间的有效利用,69%的培训生认为这个话题应该得到更多的关注。

结论

儿科牙科专业培训生认识到,管理被认为身体状况不佳的患者和患有口腔医学疾病的患者的知识和经验是培训的重要组成部分,需要更加重视,特别是考虑到先天性和后天性慢性疾病以及患有口腔医学疾病的儿童的人口统计学变化。

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