Han Shuang, Sun Ruonan, Teng Fu, Wang Yuan, Chu Hongtao, Zong Wei, Chen Yao, Sun Zhonghui
College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar 161006, China.
Heilongjiang Province Qiqihar Ecological Environment Monitoring Center, Qiqihar 161005, China.
Anal Methods. 2022 Aug 18;14(32):3079-3086. doi: 10.1039/d2ay00911k.
-Cresol is a harmful phenolic substance that can cause serious effects on human health even at a low concentration in water. Therefore, the detection of -cresol in a water environment is particularly important. In this paper, a novel zeolite imidazolate framework-67 (ZIF-67) material with regular morphology was prepared on the surface of graphene oxide doped with silver nanoparticles. The composite was modified on the glassy carbon electrode surface to increase the specific surface area, accelerate the electron transfer rate, enhance the current response and improve the performance of electrochemical sensors. Furthermore, a layer of -cresol-molecularly imprinted polymer was prepared on the surface of the modified electrode by electropolymerization for the selective, rapid and sensitive detection of -cresol, which greatly improved the specific recognition of -cresol. Under optimal conditions, the prepared sensor had a good linear range of 1.0 × 10 M to 1.0 × 10 M with a detection limit as low as 5.4 × 10 M, and it presented excellent reproducibility, stability and selectivity. Moreover, the sensor was successfully applied for the detection of trace -cresol in a real water environment, providing a reliable assay for sensitive, rapid and selective detection of -cresol in complex samples.
甲酚是一种有害的酚类物质,即使在水中的浓度很低,也会对人类健康造成严重影响。因此,检测水环境中的甲酚尤为重要。本文在掺杂银纳米粒子的氧化石墨烯表面制备了形貌规则的新型沸石咪唑酯骨架-67(ZIF-67)材料。将该复合材料修饰在玻碳电极表面,以增加比表面积、加速电子转移速率、增强电流响应并提高电化学传感器的性能。此外,通过电聚合在修饰电极表面制备了一层甲酚分子印迹聚合物,用于选择性、快速和灵敏地检测甲酚,这极大地提高了对甲酚的特异性识别。在最佳条件下,所制备的传感器具有 1.0×10^-6 M 至 1.0×10^-5 M 的良好线性范围,检测限低至 5.4×10^-6 M,具有优异的重现性、稳定性和选择性。此外,该传感器成功应用于实际水环境中痕量甲酚的检测,为复杂样品中甲酚的灵敏、快速和选择性检测提供了可靠的方法。