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通过单晶X射线和中子粉末衍射验证的硼氢化锶氮化物SrBNH

Strontium Nitridoborate Hydride SrBNH Verified by Single-Crystal X-ray and Neutron Powder Diffraction.

作者信息

Wandelt Sophia L, Karnas Ayla, Mutschke Alexander, Kunkel Nathalie, Ritter Clemens, Schnick Wolfgang

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Munich (LMU), Butenandtstraße 5-13, Munich 81377, Germany.

Chair of Inorganic Chemistry with Focus in Novel Materials, Technical University of Munich, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching 85748, Germany.

出版信息

Inorg Chem. 2022 Aug 15;61(32):12685-12691. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c01688. Epub 2022 Aug 2.

Abstract

Combining different anions in one material allows tuning of its structural, magnetic, and electronic properties. We hereby present the mixed anion compound SrBNH, expanding the less-known class of nitridoborate hydrides. Solid-state reaction of SrN, BN, and SrH at 850 °C in a tube furnace yielded a gray, air- and moisture-sensitive powder of SrBNH. It crystallizes as colorless platelets in the orthorhombic space group (no. 62) with = 9.9164(2), = 3.9079(1), and = 10.1723(2) Å and = 4. An initial structural model was obtained from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data and corroborated by neutron powder diffraction data of the corresponding deuteride. Further validation by H and B MAS NMR, FTIR, and Raman spectroscopy complements the structural proof of anionic hydrogen present in the compound. Quantum chemical calculations support the experimental findings and reveal the electronic structure of SrBNH.

摘要

在一种材料中结合不同的阴离子可以调节其结构、磁性和电子性质。我们在此展示混合阴离子化合物SrBNH,它扩展了鲜为人知的氮硼氢化物类别。在管式炉中于850°C下使SrN、BN和SrH进行固态反应,得到了对空气和湿气敏感的灰色粉末SrBNH。它在正交空间群(编号62)中结晶为无色片状,a = 9.9164(2) Å,b = 3.9079(1) Å,c = 10.1723(2) Å,Z = 4。初始结构模型由单晶X射线衍射数据获得,并通过相应氘化物的中子粉末衍射数据得到证实。通过H和B MAS NMR、FTIR和拉曼光谱进行的进一步验证补充了该化合物中存在阴离子氢的结构证据。量子化学计算支持了实验结果,并揭示了SrBNH的电子结构。

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