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[肠系膜上动脉和腹腔干内气体作为广泛肠坏死的罕见CT征象]

[Gas in superior mesenteric artery and celiac axis as a rare CT-sign of extensive bowel necrosis].

作者信息

Khripun A I, Pryamikov A D, Mironkov A B, Abashin M V, Sazhin I V, Stepanenko K V, Savkina K V, Motylev E N

机构信息

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia.

Buyanov Moscow City Clinical Hospital, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Khirurgiia (Mosk). 2022(8):98-105. doi: 10.17116/hirurgia202208198.

Abstract

The authors report endovascular treatment of acute thromboembolic occlusion of superior mesenteric artery in a 75-year-old patient whose postoperative period was complicated by massive reperfusion and translocation syndrome. Contrast-enhanced CT in 12 hours after successful thrombectomy from superior mesenteric artery revealed CT signs of irreversible bowel lesion, i.e. gas in hepatic veins, intestinal wall and mesenteric veins, bowel wall thinning. In addition, CT revealed extremely rare sign of severe acute mesenteric ischemia (gas in superior mesenteric artery and celiac axis). We found no description of gas in celiac axis following acute mesenteric ischemia in available literature.

摘要

作者报告了一名75岁患者的肠系膜上动脉急性血栓栓塞性闭塞的血管内治疗情况,该患者术后出现了严重的再灌注和移位综合征并发症。肠系膜上动脉成功取栓术后12小时的增强CT显示了不可逆肠损伤的CT征象,即肝静脉、肠壁和肠系膜静脉内有气体,肠壁变薄。此外,CT还显示了严重急性肠系膜缺血的极其罕见的征象(肠系膜上动脉和腹腔干内有气体)。我们在现有文献中未发现急性肠系膜缺血后腹腔干内有气体的描述。

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