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肾移植中动态闪烁扫描的可能性。

Possibilities of dynamic scintigraphy in renal allografts.

作者信息

Oppelt A, Sliz K, Martínek V, Jirka J

出版信息

Czech Med. 1978;1(2):91-8.

PMID:359285
Abstract

Dynamic scintigraphy, a non-invasive method, is suitable due to its sparing procedure in particular in clinical conditions where more pretentious examination methods are contraindicated or risky. Very frequently it can serve as a guide for more aimed examination methods. Its diagnostic value is great in particular where pathological conditions of the efferent urinary pathways are concerned, i.e. above all fistulae. In parenchymatous lesions it provides information on focal processes of an inflammatory and non-inflammatory nature. Investigation of both functions, of perfusion and transport of hippuran is sometimes a supplement for the differentiation of ATN and rejection nephropathies. The distribution of perfusion after administration of technetate helps to detect occlusion of the afferent arteries and minor arterioles.

摘要

动态闪烁扫描是一种非侵入性方法,因其操作简便而适用,特别是在更复杂的检查方法禁忌或有风险的临床情况下。它常常可作为更有针对性的检查方法的指导。其诊断价值尤其体现在涉及传出尿路病理状况时,即首先是瘘管。在实质病变中,它可提供有关炎症性和非炎症性局灶性病变的信息。对马尿酸盐灌注和转运这两种功能的研究有时可辅助鉴别急性肾小管坏死和排斥性肾病。注射锝酸盐后灌注的分布有助于检测入球动脉和小动脉的阻塞。

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