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基于 Au-Pt 纳米酶的多功能水凝胶敷料用于糖尿病伤口愈合。

Au-Pt nanozyme-based multifunctional hydrogel dressing for diabetic wound healing.

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Division of Nanobiomedicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China; Nano Science and Technology Institute, University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou 215123, China.

CAS Key Laboratory of Nano-Bio Interface, Division of Nanobiomedicine, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215123, China.

出版信息

Biomater Adv. 2022 Jun;137:212869. doi: 10.1016/j.bioadv.2022.212869. Epub 2022 May 17.

Abstract

Diabetic chronic wound healing is a critical clinical challenge due to the particularity of wound microenvironment, including hyperglycemia, excessive oxidative stress, hypoxia, and bacterial infection. Herein, we developed a multifunctional self-healing hydrogel dressing (defined as OHCN) to regulate the complex microenvironment of wound for accelerative diabetic wound repair. The OHCN hydrogel dressing was constructed by integrating Au-Pt alloy nanoparticles into a hydrogel (OHC) that formed through Schiff-base reaction between oxidized hyaluronic acid (OHA) and carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCS). The dynamic cross-linking of OHA and antibacterial CMCS imparted the OHCN hydrogel dressing with excellent antibacterial and self-healing properties. Meanwhile, Au-Pt alloy nanoparticles endowed the OHCN hydrogel dressing with the functions of lowering blood glucose, alleviating oxidative damage, and providing O by simulating glucose oxidase and catalase. Through a synergistic combination of OHC hydrogel and Au-Pt alloy nanoparticles, the resulted OHCN hydrogel dressing significantly ameliorated the pathological microenvironment and accelerated the healing rate of diabetic wound. The proposed nanozyme-decorated multifunctional hydrogel offers an efficient strategy for the improved management of diabetic chronic wound.

摘要

糖尿病慢性伤口愈合是一个重大的临床挑战,这是由于伤口微环境的特殊性,包括高血糖、过度氧化应激、缺氧和细菌感染。在此,我们开发了一种多功能自修复水凝胶敷料(定义为 OHCN),以调节伤口的复杂微环境,加速糖尿病伤口的修复。OHCN 水凝胶敷料是通过将金-铂合金纳米粒子整合到水凝胶(OHC)中构建的,该水凝胶通过氧化透明质酸(OHA)和羧甲基壳聚糖(CMCS)之间的席夫碱反应形成。OHA 和抗菌 CMCS 的动态交联赋予 OHCN 水凝胶敷料优异的抗菌和自修复性能。同时,金-铂合金纳米粒子赋予 OHCN 水凝胶敷料模拟葡萄糖氧化酶和过氧化氢酶的功能,具有降血糖、缓解氧化损伤和提供 O 的功能。通过 OHC 水凝胶和金-铂合金纳米粒子的协同组合,所得的 OHCN 水凝胶敷料显著改善了病理性微环境,加速了糖尿病伤口的愈合速度。该纳米酶修饰的多功能水凝胶为改善糖尿病慢性伤口的管理提供了一种有效的策略。

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