Hoyt C S
Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1987 Feb;15(1):57-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1987.tb00305.x.
Neurovisual adaptations to subnormal vision in children are of practical importance and need to be remembered in the management of children with low vision. The physiological adaptations discussed include shortening the focal distance, abnormal head positions, compensatory head movements, and ocular motor search strategies. In addition the concept of neural plasticity, particularly in respect to the ability of the extrageniculate striaete system to assume primary visual function in cortically damaged children is discussed.
儿童对视力低于正常水平的神经视觉适应具有实际重要性，在弱视儿童的管理中需要牢记这一点。所讨论的生理适应包括缩短焦距、异常头位、代偿性头部运动和眼球运动搜索策略。此外，还讨论了神经可塑性的概念，特别是关于外侧膝状体纹状体系在皮质受损儿童中承担主要视觉功能的能力。
