Yurdakul Yeşim, Ayhan Aynur Bütün
Akdeniz University, Kumluca Health Sciences Faculty, Child Development Department, Antalya, Turkey.
Faculty of Health Sciences, Child Development Department, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Curr Psychol. 2022 Aug 3:1-15. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03483-3.
Due to the prevalence of cyberbullying in adolescence and its association with a number of negative psychosocial consequences, there is a need to develop programs to prevent this phenomenon. In this study, the aim was to examine the effect of the Cyberbullying Awareness Program on adolescents' awareness of cyberbullying and their coping skills. A total of 38 adolescents were included in the study, where 17 adolescents were assigned to the intervention group and 21 to the control group. The mean age of the adolescents was 13.8 (SD = 0.44). The Cyberbullying Awareness Program was administered to the intervention group in 10 sessions. The Cyberbullying Awareness Scale for Adolescents and Coping with Cyberbullying Scale were used as data collection tools in the study. As a result of the study, it was determined that the Cyberbullying Awareness Program was effective in increasing the awareness level of the adolescents in the intervention group about cyberbullying, as well the development of their skills to cope with cyberbullying. In line with the results of the study, suggestions are presented to educators and policy makers. It is recommended that policy makers include cyberbullying prevention programs in their national curriculums in order to increase the awareness of adolescents about cyberbullying and improve their coping skills, and these programs should be implemented by educators to children and adolescents nationwide.
由于网络欺凌在青少年中普遍存在且与一系列负面心理社会后果相关联,因此有必要制定预防这一现象的项目。在本研究中,目的是检验网络欺凌意识项目对青少年网络欺凌意识及其应对技能的影响。共有38名青少年参与了该研究,其中17名青少年被分配到干预组,21名被分配到对照组。青少年的平均年龄为13.8岁(标准差=0.44)。网络欺凌意识项目对干预组进行了10次授课。青少年网络欺凌意识量表和应对网络欺凌量表被用作该研究的数据收集工具。研究结果表明,网络欺凌意识项目在提高干预组青少年对网络欺凌的认识水平以及培养他们应对网络欺凌的技能方面是有效的。根据研究结果,向教育工作者和政策制定者提出了建议。建议政策制定者将网络欺凌预防项目纳入国家课程,以提高青少年对网络欺凌的认识并改善他们的应对技能,并且这些项目应由教育工作者在全国范围内针对儿童和青少年实施。